首站-论文投稿智能助手
典型文献
Early-life galacto-oligosaccharides supplementation alleviates the small intestinal oxidative stress and dysfunction of lipopolysaccharide-challenged suckling piglets
文献摘要:
Background:Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are non-digestible food ingredients that promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. This study investigated the protective effect of the early-life GOS supplement on the piglets' gut function against the oxidative stress induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenge. Methods:Eighteen neonatal piglets were assigned to three groups including CON, LPS and LPS+GOS groups. The piglets in CON group and LPS group received physiological saline, while those in LPS+GOS group received GOS solution for 13 d after birth. On d 14, the piglets in LPS group and LPS+GOS group were injected with LPS solutions, while the piglets in CON group were injected with the same volume of physiological saline. Results:The results showed that the early-life GOS supplement blocked the LPS-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) secretion, malondialdehyde (MDA) production and the increase of pro-apoptotic factor expression. Meanwhile, the early-life GOS supplement improved the activities of antioxidant enzymes, disaccharidase enzymes activities, and digestive enzymes activities, and increased the mRNA abundance of the gene related to nutrient digestion and absorption and the relative protein expression of tight junction. The study also showed that the early-life GOS supplement improved the expression of Hemeoxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NAD(P)H/quinone acceptor oxidoreductase-1 (NQO-1), and activated the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Conclusions:These results suggested that GOS enhanced the gut function, reduced the ROS production and pro-apoptotic factors gene expression, and activated the AMPK signaling pathway in LPS-challenged piglets.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Shiyi Tian;Jue Wang;Ren Gao;Jing Wang;Weiyun Zhu
作者机构:
Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Microbiology,Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Nutrition and Animal Health,National Center forInternational Research on Animal Gut Nutrition,National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Animal Science,College of Animal Science and Technology,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China
引用格式:
[1]Shiyi Tian;Jue Wang;Ren Gao;Jing Wang;Weiyun Zhu-.Early-life galacto-oligosaccharides supplementation alleviates the small intestinal oxidative stress and dysfunction of lipopolysaccharide-challenged suckling piglets)[J].畜牧与生物技术杂志(英文版),2022(05):1543-1556
A类:
Galacto,LPS+GOS,disaccharidase,Hemeoxygenase
B类:
Early,life,galacto,oligosaccharides,supplementation,alleviates,small,intestinal,oxidative,stress,dysfunction,lipopolysaccharide,challenged,suckling,piglets,Background,are,digestible,food,ingredients,that,promote,growth,beneficial,bacteria,gut,This,study,investigated,protective,effect,early,against,induced,by,Methods,Eighteen,neonatal,were,assigned,three,groups,including,CON,received,physiological,saline,those,after,birth,On,injected,solutions,same,volume,Results,results,showed,blocked,reactive,species,ROS,secretion,malondialdehyde,production,apoptotic,expression,Meanwhile,improved,activities,antioxidant,enzymes,digestive,increased,abundance,gene,related,nutrient,digestion,absorption,relative,protein,tight,junction,also,HO,NAD,quinone,acceptor,oxidoreductase,NQO,activated,kinase,AMPK,Conclusions,These,suggested,enhanced,reduced,factors,signaling,pathway
AB值:
0.454849
相似文献
N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine improves the intestinal development and nutrient absorption of weaned piglets via regulating the activity of intestinal stem cells
Zhaobin Wang;Jie Hu;Xinyuan Yang;Lanmei Yin;Min Wang;Yuebang Yin;Jianzhong Li;Huansheng Yang;Yulong Yin-Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Intestinal Function and Regulation,Hunan International Joint Laboratory of Animal Intestinal Ecology and Health,Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Human Health,College of Life Sciences,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan,410081,China;Key Laboratory of Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Region,Institute of Subtropical Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center for Healthy Livestock and Poultry Production,Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South-Central,Ministry of Agriculture,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Physiology and Metabolic Process,Changsha,Hunan,410125,China
Glutamine in suppression of lipopolysaccharide-induced piglet intestinal inflammation:The crosstalk between AMPK activation and mitochondrial function
Liuqin He;Xihong Zhou;Ziping Wu;Yanzhong Feng;Di Liu;Tiejun Li;Yulong Yin-Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Intestinal Function and Regulation,Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Human Health,College of Life Sciences,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,410081,China;Key Laboratory of Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Region,Institute of Subtropical Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Physiology and Metabolic Process,Changsha,410125,China;Agricultural and Food Economics,Queen's University Belfast,Northern Ireland,BT95PX,United Kingdom;Heilongjiang Academy of Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,150086,China
Spirulina platensis aqueous extracts ameliorate colonic mucosal damage and modulate gut microbiota disorder in mice with ulcerative colitis by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress
Jian WANG;Liqian SU;Lun ZHANG;Jiali ZENG;Qingru CHEN;Rui DENG;Ziyan WANG;Weidong KUANG;Xiaobao JIN;Shuiqing GUI;Yinghua XU;Xuemei LU-Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Bioactive Substances,School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Pharmacy,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Intensive Care Unit,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518031,China;Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health for Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products,National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,Beijing 102629,China
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。