典型文献
Use of Hydrazine and Its Substitutes as Fuel
文献摘要：
Due to the properties and high reactivity of hydrazine,it is mainly used as rocket fuel not only in its pure form but also in combination with 1,1-dimethylhydrazine and oxidizers(nitrogen tetroxide or nitric acid)forming a self-igniting mixture with oxidizers.Aerozine 50 and UH 25(a mixture of 75％UDMH(unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine)and 25％hydrazine hy-drate)are the best-known hydrazine mixtures with different hydrazine concentrations.The review addresses the use of hydra-zine and its derivatives as fuel.Hydrazine is employed in fuel cells(with air oxygen as an oxidizer)to generate electrochemical energy for transport vehicles.Hydrazine is widely used as monopropellant to design low-thrust rocket engines for orientation and stabilization systems in space vehicles,as well as in energy units.The review also addresses such hydrazine derivatives as methylhydrazine,1,1-dimethylhydrazine,hydrazine monoperchlorate,hydrazine diperchlorate,hydrazine diammonium tetrap-erchlorate,hydrazine mononitrate,hydrazine dinitrate,hydrazine nitroformate,hydrazine azides,tetrafluorohydrazine,etc.as well as composite propellants,and gel rocket propellants based on hydrazine.The materials in the review can be used as reference information on hydrazine fuels.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
A.A.Boryaev
作者机构：
Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering,4 Vtoraja Krasnoarmejskaja St.,Saint Petersburg 190005,Russia
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]A.A.Boryaev-.Use of Hydrazine and Its Substitutes as Fuel)[J].火炸药学报,2022(02):164-178
A类：
Hydrazine,Substitutes,dimethylhydrazine,oxidizers,tetroxide,igniting,Aerozine,monopropellant,methylhydrazine,monoperchlorate,diperchlorate,tetrap,erchlorate,mononitrate,dinitrate,nitroformate,tetrafluorohydrazine
B类：
Use,Its,Fuel,Due,properties,high,reactivity,is,mainly,used,rocket,not,only,pure,but,also,combination,nitrogen,nitric,acid,forming,self,UH,UDMH,unsymmetrical,drate,are,best,known,mixtures,different,concentrations,review,addresses,derivatives,employed,cells,air,oxygen,generate,electrochemical,energy,transport,vehicles,widely,design,low,thrust,engines,orientation,stabilization,systems,space,well,units,such,diammonium,azides,etc,composite,propellants,gel,materials,can,reference,information,fuels
AB值：
0.351604
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