典型文献
Epidemiology of biopsy-proven glomerular diseases in Chinese children: A scoping review
文献摘要：
Background::Glomerular disease is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease globally. No scoping review reports have focused on China's spectrum of glomerular diseases in children. This study aimed to systematically identify and describe retrospective studies on pediatric glomerular disease based on available data on sex, age, study period, and region.Methods::Six databases were systematically searched for relevant studies from initiation to December 2021 in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Global Health Library, Wangfang Database, and CNKI.Results::Thirty-four studies were identified in the scoping review, including 40,430 patients with biopsy-proven diagnoses. The proportion of boys was significantly higher than that of girls. In this study, 28,280 (70%) cases were primary glomerular disease, 10,547 (26.1%) cases were diagnosed as secondary glomerular disease, and 1146 (2.8%) cases were hereditary glomerular disease. Minimal change disease is the most common glomerular disease among children in China, followed by mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, IgA nephropathy, and purpura nephritis. We observed increments in glomerular diseases in periods 2 (2001–2010) and 3 (2011–2021). The proportion of major glomerular diseases varies significantly in the different regions of China.Conclusion::The spectrum of pediatric glomerular diseases varied across sex, age groups, study periods, and regions, and has changed considerably over the past 30 years.
文献关键词：
child and adolescent;China;glomerular disease;kidney glomerulus;renal biopsy
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Li Yetong;Yang Yue;Zhuo Li;Wu Dan;Li Wenge;Liu Xiaorong
作者机构：
Department of Nephrology, Beijing Children's Hospital, National Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China;Department of Nephrology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Li Yetong;Yang Yue;Zhuo Li;Wu Dan;Li Wenge;Liu Xiaorong-.Epidemiology of biopsy-proven glomerular diseases in Chinese children: A scoping review)[J].慢性疾病与转化医学（英文）,2022(04):271-280
A类：
glomerulus
B类：
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AB值：
0.55113
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