典型文献
Exercise cardiac power and the risk of heart failure in men:A population-based follow-up study
文献摘要：
Background:Little is known about exercise cardiac power(ECP),defined as the ratio of directly measured maximal oxygen uptake with peak systolic blood pressure during exercise,on heart failure(HF)risk.We examined the association of ECP and the risk of HF.Methods:This was a population-based cohort study of 2351 men from eastern Finland.The average time to follow-up was 25 years.Participants participated at baseline in an exercise stress test.A total of 313 cases of HF occurred.Results:Men with low ECP(＜9.84 mL/mmHg,the lowest quartile)had a 2.37-fold(95％confidence interval(95％CI):1.68-3.35,p＜0.0001)hazards ratio of HF as compared with men with high ECP(＞13.92 mL/mmHg,the highest quartile),after adjusting for age.Low ECP was asso-ciated with a 1.96-fold risk(95％CI:1.38-2.78,p＜0.001)of HF after additional adjustment for conventional risk factors.After further adjust-ment for left ventricular hypertrophy,the results hardly changed(hazards ratio=1.87,95％CI:1.31-2.66,p＜0.001).One SD increase in ECP(3.16 mL/mmHg)was associated with a decreased risk of HF by 28％(95％CI:17％—37％).Conclusion:ECP provides a noninvasive and easily available measure from cardiopulmonary exercise tests in predicting HF.However,ECP did not provide additional value over maximal oxygen uptake
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作者姓名：
Sudhir Kurl;Sae Young Jae;Timo H.M?kikallio;Ari Voutilainen;Magnus J.Hagn?s;Jussi Kauhanen;Jari A.Laukkanen
作者机构：
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition,Department of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,Kuopio 70210,Finland;Department of Sports Informatics,College of Arts and Physical Education,University of Seoul,Seoul 130-743,Republic of Korea;Division of Cardiology,Department of Internal Medicine,University Hospital of Oulu,Oulu 90220,Finland;Department of Internal Medicine,Lapland Central Hospital,Rovaniemi 96400,Finland;Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences,University of Jyv?skyl?,Jyv?skyl? 40620,Finland;Central Finland Health Care District,Jyv?skyl? 40620,Finland
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引用格式：
[1]Sudhir Kurl;Sae Young Jae;Timo H.M?kikallio;Ari Voutilainen;Magnus J.Hagn?s;Jussi Kauhanen;Jari A.Laukkanen-.Exercise cardiac power and the risk of heart failure in men:A population-based follow-up study)[J].运动与健康科学（英文）,2022(02):266-271
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