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典型文献
甲基苯丙胺的成瘾危害、分析检测与临床治疗
文献摘要:
甲基苯丙胺由于制备所涉及原料、医药中间体种类庞杂,合成方法简便,因此成为全世界范围内流行范围最广、滥用人群基数最大的毒品之一.自新冠肺炎暴发以来,虽然冰毒等主流毒品消费量普遍大幅下降,但是吸食冰毒引起的成瘾危害和社会问题依然值得重视.因此,本文介绍了冰毒成瘾给人体带来的几种危害,包括机体损伤、精神类疾病及后代影响等,并从现场快速检测和实验室检测两方面罗列了近些年常用的针对甲基苯丙胺的检测方法.对于吸毒成瘾问题,提供了国内外几种针对甲基苯丙胺的有效治疗手段.反观国内毒品形势,在加强毒品管制、更新检测技术的同时,更要持续关注境外毒品输入,积极应对世界毒品挑战.
文献关键词:
甲基苯丙胺;成瘾;检测;治疗
作者姓名:
杨春;刘晋菲;赵永霞;薛佳;张爱东
作者机构:
国家毒品实验室陕西分中心/陕西省公安厅毒品技术中心,陕西西安 710300;陕西省公安司法鉴定中心,陕西西安 710300
引用格式:
[1]杨春;刘晋菲;赵永霞;薛佳;张爱东-.甲基苯丙胺的成瘾危害、分析检测与临床治疗)[J].中国药物滥用防治杂志,2022(12):1729-1734
A类:
B类:
甲基苯丙胺,成瘾,分析检测,医药中间体,庞杂,合成方法,内流,基数,自新,冰毒,流毒,消费量,吸食,机体损伤,精神类疾病,后代影响,现场快速检测,实验室检测,罗列,吸毒,治疗手段,反观,内毒,毒品形势,品管,新检测技术,持续关注,境外
AB值:
0.348897
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C.Hiemke;N.Bergemann;H.W.Clement;A.Conca;J.Deckert;K.Domschke;G.Eckermann;K.Egberts;M.Gerlach;C.Greiner;G.Gründer;E.Haen;U.Havemann-Reinecke;G.Hefner;R.Helmer;G.Janssen;E-.Jaquenoud;G.Laux;T.Messer;R.M?ssner;M.J.Müller;M.Paulzen;B.Pfuhlmann;P.Riederer;A.Saria;B.Schoppek;G.Schoretsanitis;M.Schwarz;M.Silva Gracia;B.Stegmann;W.Steimer;J.C.Stingl;M.Uhr;S.Ulrich;S.Unterecker;R.Waschgler;G.Zernig;G.Zurek;P.Baumann;李文标;果伟;贺静;鲍爽;路钊;牛梦溪;阮灿军;臧彦楠;王勇;张玲;刘辰庚;李洁-Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy,University Medical Center of Mainz,Mainz,Germany;Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine,University Medical Center of Mainz,Mainz,Germany;Kitzberg Hospitals,Center for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy,Bad Mergentheim,Germany;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,University of Freiburg,Freiburg,Germany;Servizio Psichiatrico del Comprensorio Sanitario di Bolzano,Bolzano,Italy;Department of Psychiatry,Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics,University Hospital of Würzburg,Germany;Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg,Freiburg,Germany;Psychiatric Hospital,Kaufbeuren,Germany;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy,Center of Mental Health,University Hospi-tal of Würzburg,Germany;Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM),Bonn,Germany;Department of Psychiatry,Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics,RWTH Aachen University,Aachen,and JARA–Translational Brain Medicine,Aachen,Germany;Clinical Pharmacology,Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy and Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology,Uni-versity of Regensburg,Regensburg,Germany;Department of Psychiatry and Psychosomatics,University of G?ttingen,G?ttingen,Germany;Psychiatric Hospital,Vitos Klinik,Eichberg,Eltville,Germany;Center of Epilepsy,Bielefeld,Germany;Medical Laboratory Stein,Limbach Group,M?nchengladbach,Germany;Psychiatric Hospital,K?nigsfelden,Brugg,Aargau,Switzerland;Institute of Psychological Medicine,Haag in Oberbayern,Germany;Danuviuskliniken,Psychiatric Hospital,Pfaffenhofen,Germany;Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy,University of Tübingen,Tübingen,Germany;Psychiatric Hospitals Oberberggruppe,Berlin,Germany;Psychiatric Hospital Weisser Hirsch,Dresden,Germany;Experimental Psychiatry Unit,Department of Psychiatry1,Medical University of Innsbruck,Innsbruck,Austria;kbo-Isar-Amper Klinikum München-Ost,Psychiatric Hospital,Munich-Haar,Germany;Department of Psychiatry,University of Bern,Bern,Switzerland;Department of Laboratory Medicine,Ludwig Maximilian University,Munich,Germany;Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry,Technical University Munich,Munich,Germany;Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry,Munich,Germany;Aristo Pharma GmbH,Berlin,Germany;Psychiatric Hospital,Feldkirch,Austria;Private Practice for Psychotherapy and Court-Certified Witness,Hall in Tirol,Austria;Medical Laboratory Bremen,Bremen,Germany;Department of Psychiatry,University of Lausanne,Prilly-Lausanne,Switzerland;中国 北京 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院,国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,精神疾病诊断与治疗北京重点实验室;中国 天津 天津市安定医院
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