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典型文献
Apomixis:genetic basis and controlling genes
文献摘要:
Apomixis is the phenomenon of clonal reproduction by seed.As apomixis can produce clonal progeny with exactly the same genotype as the maternal plant,it has an important application in genotype fixation and accelerating agricultural breeding strategies.The introduction of apomixis to major crops would bring many benefits to agriculture,including permanent fixation of superior genotypes and simplifying the procedures of hybrid seed production,as well as purification and rejuvenation of crops propagated vegetatively.Although apomixis naturally occurs in more than 400 plant species,it is rare among the major crops.Currently,with better understanding of apomixis,some achievements have been made in synthetic apomixis.However,due to prevailing limitations,there is still a long way to go to achieve large-scale application of apomixis to crop breeding.Here,we compare the developmental features of apomixis and sexual plant reproduction and review the recent identification of apomixis genes,transposons,epigenetic regulation,and genetic events leading to apomixis.We also summarize the possible strategies and potential genes for engineering apomixis into crop plants.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Yuantao Xu;Huihui Jia;Chunming Tan;Xiaomeng Wu;Xiuxin Deng;Qiang Xu
作者机构:
Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology(Ministry of Education),Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,Hubei 430070,China
引用格式:
[1]Yuantao Xu;Huihui Jia;Chunming Tan;Xiaomeng Wu;Xiuxin Deng;Qiang Xu-.Apomixis:genetic basis and controlling genes)[J].园艺研究(英文),2022(01):277-286
A类:
Apomixis,apomixis,vegetatively
B类:
basis,controlling,genes,phenomenon,clonal,reproduction,by,seed,can,produce,progeny,exactly,same,maternal,has,important,application,fixation,accelerating,agricultural,breeding,strategies,introduction,major,crops,would,bring,many,benefits,agriculture,including,permanent,superior,genotypes,simplifying,procedures,hybrid,well,purification,rejuvenation,propagated,Although,naturally,occurs,more,than,species,rare,among,Currently,better,understanding,some,achievements,have,been,made,synthetic,However,due,prevailing,limitations,there,still,long,way,go,large,scale,Here,compare,developmental,features,sexual,review,recent,identification,transposons,epigenetic,regulation,events,leading,We,also,summarize,possible,potential,engineering,into,plants
AB值:
0.541211
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