典型文献
Understanding human influence on climate change in China
文献摘要:
China's climate has been warming since the 1950s,with surface air temperature increasing at a rate higher than the global average.Changes in climate have exerted substantial impacts on water resources,agriculture,ecosystems and human health.Attributing past changes to causes provides a scientific foundation for national and international climate policies.Here,we review recent progress in attributing the observed climate changes over past decades in China.Anthropogenic forcings,dominated by greenhouse gas emissions,are the main drivers for observed increases in mean and extreme temperatures.Evidence of the effect of anthropogenic forcings on precipitation is emerging.Human influence has increased the probability of extreme heat events,and has likely changed the occurrence probabilities for some heavy precipitation events.The way a specific attribution question is posed and the conditions under which the question is addressed present persistent challenges for appropriately communicating attribution results to non-specialists.
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作者姓名:
Ying Sun;Xuebin Zhang;Yihui Ding;Deliang Chen;Dahe Qin;Panmao Zhai
作者机构:
National Climate Center,Laboratory for Climate Studies,Beijing 100081,China;Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044,China;Climate Research Division,Environment and Climate Change Canada,Toronto M3H 5T4,Canada;Department of Earth Sciences,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg 405 30,Sweden;China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,China;State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather,Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Ying Sun;Xuebin Zhang;Yihui Ding;Deliang Chen;Dahe Qin;Panmao Zhai-.Understanding human influence on climate change in China)[J].国家科学评论(英文版),2022(03):124-139
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