典型文献
Olfactory Threshold Concentration of Two Typical Earthy-Musty Odour Compounds in Black Carps and Bighead Carps
文献摘要：
2-methylisoboneol(2-MIB)and geosmin are two typi-cal earthy-musty odour compounds in freshwater.In order to in-vestigate the olfactory thresholds of 2-MIB and geosmin in black carp(Mylopharyngodon piceus)and bighead carp(Hypophthal-michthys nobilis),an improved and optimized pre-treatment method of adsorbing the earthy-musty odours combined with the technology of gas chromatography following microwave distilla-tion-headspace solid-phase microextraction was developed.The fish back muscle samples were placed in vials with the 2-MIB/geosmin solution and reached the adsorption equilibrium.Some samples were evaluated by a panel of ten members using Flavour Profile Analysis(FPA)method,the remaining sample was used for instrumental analysis.In fish muscle blocks,it took 90 and 105 min to establish the absorption equilibrium of 2-MIB and geosmin,respectively.The olfactory thresholds of 2-MIB in the bodies of black carps and bighead carps were 0.35 μg/kg and 0.30μg/kg,respectively,while the geosmin thresholds were 0.59 μg/kg and 0.51 μg/kg,respectively.The concentrations of 2-MIB and geosmin in the bodies of black carps were slightly higher than in bighead carps,which were probably caused by the differences in the body fat content and the volatility of 2-MIB and geosmin.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
LIU Liming;ZHOU Lijunjun;HU Jiaming;SHI Xiaotao;JIA Manke
作者机构：
Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Center of Ecological Conservation and Management in Three Gorges Area,Yichang 443002,Hubei,China;Engineering Research Center of Eco-Environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region,Ministry of Education,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,Hubei,China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]LIU Liming;ZHOU Lijunjun;HU Jiaming;SHI Xiaotao;JIA Manke-.Olfactory Threshold Concentration of Two Typical Earthy-Musty Odour Compounds in Black Carps and Bighead Carps)[J].武汉大学自然科学学报（英文版）,2022(01):68-76
A类：
Earthy,Musty,Odour,Carps,Bighead,methylisoboneol,earthy,musty,bighead,Hypophthal,michthys,odours,distilla,vials,Flavour,carps
B类：
Olfactory,Threshold,Concentration,Two,Typical,Compounds,Black,MIB,geosmin,are,two,typi,compounds,freshwater,In,order,vestigate,olfactory,thresholds,black,Mylopharyngodon,piceus,nobilis,improved,optimized,pre,treatment,method,adsorbing,combined,technology,gas,chromatography,following,microwave,headspace,solid,phase,microextraction,was,developed,fish,back,muscle,samples,were,placed,solution,reached,adsorption,equilibrium,Some,evaluated,by,panel,members,using,Profile,Analysis,FPA,remaining,instrumental,analysis,blocks,took,establish,absorption,respectively,bodies,while,concentrations,slightly,higher,than,which,probably,caused,differences,body,fat,content,volatility
AB值：
0.41179
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