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典型文献
NiO nanoparticles-decorated ZnO hierarchical structures for isopropanol gas sensing
文献摘要:
In this paper,a three-dimensional(3D)hierar-chical ZnO structure consisting of nanosheets modified with ultrafine NiO particles was synthesized via a facile two-step chemical precipitate method.Various techniques characterized the as-synthesized ZnO/NiO composites and pure ZnO.The p-NiO/n-ZnO junctions formed between adjacent ZnO and NiO nanoparticles,improving the gas sensing performance.The ZnO/NiO composite with the Ni∶Zn atomic ratio of 7.42∶100 exhibited the best iso-propanol sensing properties.Compared to pure ZnO,it showed high selectivity and sensitivity(Ra/Rg=221.3 toward 400×10-6 isopropanol),fast response rate(less than 10 s),short recovery time,and simultaneously low operating temperature.Also,the ZnO/NiO composite exhibited a wide sensing range(1×10-6-1000×10-6)to isopropanol and processed good long-term stability.The experimental results suggested the potential application in fabricating efficient isopropanol sensors using this ZnO/NiO composite.The enhanced isopropanol sensing mech-anism is also discussed in charge transfer between heterojunctions,surface area,and surface defects.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Shi-Chao Wang;Xiao-Hu Wang;Gao-Qun Qiao;Xiao-Yan Chen;Xin-Zhen Wang;Nan-Nan Wu;Jian Tian;Hong-Zhi Cui
作者机构:
X.-Z.Wang*,N.-N.Wu,J.Tian,H.-Z.Cu School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China
引用格式:
[1]Shi-Chao Wang;Xiao-Hu Wang;Gao-Qun Qiao;Xiao-Yan Chen;Xin-Zhen Wang;Nan-Nan Wu;Jian Tian;Hong-Zhi Cui-.NiO nanoparticles-decorated ZnO hierarchical structures for isopropanol gas sensing)[J].稀有金属(英文版),2022(03):960-971
A类:
B类:
NiO,nanoparticles,decorated,ZnO,hierarchical,structures,isopropanol,gas,sensing,In,this,paper,three,dimensional,consisting,nanosheets,modified,ultrafine,was,synthesized,via,facile,two,step,chemical,precipitate,method,Various,techniques,characterized,composites,pure,formed,between,adjacent,improving,performance,atomic,ratio,exhibited,best,properties,Compared,showed,high,selectivity,sensitivity,Ra,Rg,toward,fast,response,less,than,short,recovery,simultaneously,low,operating,temperature,Also,wide,range,processed,good,long,term,stability,experimental,results,suggested,potential,application,fabricating,efficient,sensors,using,enhanced,mech,anism,also,discussed,charge,transfer,heterojunctions,surface,area,defects
AB值:
0.572472
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