典型文献
Extraction and separation of yttrium from other rare earths in chloride medium by phosphorylcarboxylic acids
文献摘要:
Two phosphorylcarboxylic acids,3-((bis(2-ethylhexyloxy))phosphoryl)propanoic acid(PPA)and 3-((bis(2-ethylhexyloxy))phosphoryl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid(PPPA),were synthesized for separating yttrium from other rare earths in the chloride feed of ion-adsorption type rare earth concentrate.The effect of the factors such as pH1/2,temperature,saponification degree and phase modifiers was inves-tigated.The separation efficiencies of PPA and PPPA are obviously better than the typical extractants such as sec-octylphenoxy acetic acid(CA-12)and naphthenic acid(NA).The extraction process of rare earths by PPA and PPPA is a cation exchanging reaction,which is similar to those of CA-12 and NA.The loaded rare earths in both PPA and PPPA systems can be effectively back-extracted by 0.5 mol/L HCl or higher concentration.A cascade extraction process for separating yttrium from other rare earths was developed using PPPA as the extractant.The yttrium product with the purity of 97.20 wt%was obtained by 35 stages of extraction and 12 stages of scrubbing.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Guolong Wu;Zhifeng Zhang;Yanling Li;Wuping Liao
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Ganjiang Innovation Academy,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ganzhou 341000,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Guolong Wu;Zhifeng Zhang;Yanling Li;Wuping Liao-.Extraction and separation of yttrium from other rare earths in chloride medium by phosphorylcarboxylic acids)[J].稀土学报(英文版),2022(06):958-964
A类:
phosphorylcarboxylic,ethylhexyloxy,phosphoryl,phenylpropanoic,PPPA,extractants,octylphenoxy,naphthenic
B类:
Extraction,separation,yttrium,from,other,rare,earths,chloride,medium,by,acids,Two,bis,were,synthesized,separating,feed,adsorption,type,concentrate,factors,such,pH1,temperature,saponification,degree,phase,modifiers,was,inves,tigated,efficiencies,obviously,better,than,typical,sec,acetic,CA,NA,extraction,process,exchanging,reaction,which,similar,those,loaded,both,systems,can,effectively,back,extracted,HCl,higher,concentration,cascade,developed,using,product,purity,wt,obtained,stages,scrubbing
AB值:
0.398051
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