典型文献
Animal models of pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease
文献摘要:
Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease (PH- LHD) is regarded as the most prevalent form of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Indeed, PH is an independent risk factor and predicts adverse prognosis for patients with left heart disease (LHD). Clinically, there are no drugs or treatments that directly address PH- LHD, and treat-ment of LHD alone will not also ameliorate PH. To target the underlying physiopatho-logical alterations of PH- LHD and to develop novel therapeutic approaches for this population, animal models that simulate the pathophysiology of PH- LHD are required. There are several available models for PH- LHD that have been successfully employed in rodents or large animals by artificially provoking an elevated pressure load on the left heart, which by transduction elicits an escalated pressure in pulmonary artery. In addition, metabolic derangement combined with aortic banding or vascular en-dothelial growth factor receptor antagonist is also currently applied to reproduce the phenotype of PH- LHD. As of today, none of the animal models exactly recapitulates the condition of patients with PH- LHD. Nevertheless, the selection of an appropriate animal model is essential in basic and translational studies of PH- LHD. Therefore, this review will summarize the characteristics of each PH- LHD animal model and discuss the advantages and limitations of the different models.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Shao-Fei Liu;Yi Yan
作者机构:
Charité—Universit?tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit?t Berlin,Humboldt-Universit?t zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health,Berlin, Germany;DZHK(German Centre for Cardiovascular Research),Partner Site Berlin,Berlin, Germany;Institute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK),Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich,Munich,Germany;DZHK(German Centre for Cardiovascular Research),Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance,Munich,Germany
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Shao-Fei Liu;Yi Yan-.Animal models of pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease)[J].动物模型与实验医学(英文),2022(03):197-206
A类:
physiopatho,provoking,derangement,recapitulates
B类:
Animal,models,pulmonary,hypertension,due,left,heart,disease,Pulmonary,PH,LHD,regarded,most,prevalent,form,Indeed,independent,risk,predicts,adverse,prognosis,patients,Clinically,there,are,drugs,treatments,that,directly,address,alone,will,also,ameliorate,To,target,underlying,logical,alterations,develop,novel,therapeutic,approaches,this,population,simulate,pathophysiology,required,several,available,have,been,successfully,employed,rodents,large,animals,by,artificially,elevated,pressure,load,which,transduction,elicits,escalated,artery,addition,metabolic,combined,aortic,banding,vascular,dothelial,growth,receptor,antagonist,currently,applied,reproduce,phenotype,today,none,exactly,condition,Nevertheless,selection,appropriate,essential,basic,translational,studies,Therefore,review,summarize,characteristics,each,discuss,advantages,limitations,different
AB值:
0.515675
相似文献
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。