Purpose:The study aimed to describe youth time-use compositions,focusing on time spent in shorter and longer bouts of sedentary behavior and physical activity(PA),and to examine associations of these time-use compositions with cardiometabolic biomarkers.Methods:Accelerometer and cardiometabolic biomarker data from 2 Australian studies involving youths 7-13 years old were pooled(complete cases with accelerometry and adiposity marker data,n=782).A 9-component time-use composition was formed using compositional data analysis:time in shorter and longer bouts of sedentary behavior;time in shorter and longer bouts of light-,moderate-,or vigorous-intensity PA;and"other time"(i.e.,non-wear/sleep).Shorter and longer bouts of sedentary time were defined as＜5 min and≥5 min,respectively.Shorter bouts of light-,moderate-,and vig-orous-intensity PA were defined as＜1 min;longer bouts were defined as≥1 min.Regression models examined associations between overall time-use composition and cardiometabolic biomarkers.Then,associations were derived between ratios of longer activity patterns relative to shorter activity patterns,and of each intensity level relative to the other intensity levels and"other time",and cardiometabolic biomarkers.Results:Confounder-adjusted models showed that the overall time-use composition was associated with adiposity,blood pressure,lipids,and the summary score.Specifically,more time in longer bouts of light-intensity PA relative to shorter bouts of light-intensity PA was significantly asso-ciated with greater body mass index z-score(zBMI)(β=1.79;SE=0.68)and waist circumference(β=18.35,SE=4.78).When each activity intensity was considered relative to all higher intensities and"other time",more time in light-and vigorous-intensity PA,and less time in seden-tary behavior and moderate-intensity PA,were associated with lower waist circumference.Conclusion:Accumulating PA,particularly light-intensity PA,in frequent short bursts may be more beneficial for limiting adiposity compared to accumulating the same amount of PA at these intensities in longer bouts.

Simone J.J.M.Verswijveren;Karen E.Lamb;Josep A.Martín-Fernández;Elisabeth Winkler;Rebecca M.Leech;Anna Timperio;Jo Salmon;Robin M.Daly;Ester Cerin;David W.Dunstan;Rohan M.Telford;Richard D.Telford;Lisa S.Olive;Nicola D.Ridgers

Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences,Deakin University,Geelong,VIC 3216,Australia;Melbourne School of Population and Global Health,University of Melbourne,Parkville,VIC 3053,Australia;Department of Computer Science,Applied Mathematics and Statistics,University of Girona,Girona 17003,Spain;School of Public Health,University of Queensland,Herston,QLD 4006,Australia;Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research,Australian Catholic University,Fitzroy,VIC 3065,Australia;School of Public Health,University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,China;Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute,Melbourne,VIC 3004,Australia;Research Institute for Sport and Exercise,University of Canberra,Bruce,ACT 2617,Australia;School of Psychology,Deakin University,Burwood,VIC 3125,Australia;IMPACT Research Institute,Deakin University,Burwood,VIC 3125,Australia;ANU Medical School,Australian National University,Garran,ACT 2605,Australia

运动与健康科学（英文）

[1]Simone J.J.M.Verswijveren;Karen E.Lamb;Josep A.Martín-Fernández;Elisabeth Winkler;Rebecca M.Leech;Anna Timperio;Jo Salmon;Robin M.Daly;Ester Cerin;David W.Dunstan;Rohan M.Telford;Richard D.Telford;Lisa S.Olive;Nicola D.Ridgers-.Using compositional data analysis to explore accumulation of sedentary behavior,physical activity and youth health)[J].运动与健康科学（英文）,2022(02):234-243

youths,Shorter,vig,orous,Confounder,seden

Using,compositional,data,analysis,explore,accumulation,sedentary,behavior,physical,activity,health,Purpose,study,aimed,describe,use,compositions,focusing,spent,shorter,longer,bouts,PA,associations,these,cardiometabolic,biomarkers,Methods,Accelerometer,from,Australian,studies,involving,years,old,were,pooled,complete,cases,accelerometry,adiposity,component,was,formed,light,moderate,vigorous,intensity,other,wear,sleep,defined,respectively,Regression,models,examined,between,overall,Then,derived,ratios,patterns,relative,each,levels,Results,adjusted,showed,that,associated,blood,pressure,lipids,summary,score,Specifically,more,significantly,greater,body,mass,zBMI,SE,waist,circumference,When,considered,higher,intensities,less,lower,Conclusion,Accumulating,particularly,frequent,bursts,may,beneficial,limiting,compared,accumulating,same,amount

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