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典型文献
Pt-Sn clusters anchored at Al3+penta sites as a sinter-resistant and regenerable catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
文献摘要:
Pt-based catalysts are widely used in propane dehydrogenation reaction for the production of propylene.Suppressing irreversible deactivation caused by the sintering of Pt particles under harsh conditions and regeneration process is a significant challenge in this catalyst.Herein,a series of highly ordered meso-porous Al2Os supports with different levels of Al3+penta sites,are fabricated and used as the support to dis-perse Pt-Sn2 clusters.Characterizations of Pt-Sn2/meso-Al2O3 with XRD,NMR,CO-IR,STEM,TG,and Raman techniques along with propane dehydrogenation-regeneration cycles test reveal the structure-stability-re generability relationship.The coordinatively unsaturated pentacoordinate Al3+ (Al3+penta) can strongly anchor Pt atoms via a formation of Al-O-Pt bond,and thus stabilize the Pt-based particles at the surface of Al2O3.The stability and regenerability of Pt-Sn2/meso-Al2O3 are strongly dependent on the content of Al3+penta sites in the Al2O3 structure,and a high level of Al3+Penta sites can effectively prevent the agglomeration of Pt-Sn2 clusters into large Pt nanoparticles in the consecutive dehydrogenation-regeneration cycles.The Pt-Sn2/meso-Al2O3-600 with the highest level of Al3+penta (50.8g) delivers the best performance in propane dehydro-genation,which exhibits propane conversion of 40% and propylene selectivity above 98% at 570 ℃ with 10 vol% CaH8 and 10 vol% H2 feed.A slow deactivation in this catalyst is ascribed to the formation of coke,and the catalytic performance can be fully restored in the consecutive dehydrogenation-regeneration cycles via a simple calcination treatment.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Xinyue Zhu;Tinghai Wang;Zhikang Xu;Yuanyuan Yue;Minggui Lin;Haibo Zhu
作者机构:
National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst,School of Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China;State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion,Institute of Coal Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,Shanxi,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Xinyue Zhu;Tinghai Wang;Zhikang Xu;Yuanyuan Yue;Minggui Lin;Haibo Zhu-.Pt-Sn clusters anchored at Al3+penta sites as a sinter-resistant and regenerable catalyst for propane dehydrogenation)[J].能源化学,2022(02):293-301
A类:
Al3+penta,regenerable,Al2Os,perse,generability,coordinatively,pentacoordinate,Al3+Penta,CaH8
B类:
Pt,clusters,anchored,sites,resistant,propane,dehydrogenation,catalysts,are,widely,reaction,production,propylene,Suppressing,irreversible,deactivation,caused,by,sintering,under,harsh,conditions,regeneration,process,significant,challenge,this,Herein,series,highly,ordered,meso,porous,supports,different,levels,fabricated,dis,Sn2,Characterizations,Al2O3,NMR,STEM,Raman,techniques,along,cycles,test,reveal,structure,stability,relationship,unsaturated,strongly,atoms,via,formation,bond,thus,stabilize,surface,regenerability,dependent,content,effectively,prevent,agglomeration,into,large,nanoparticles,consecutive,highest,8g,delivers,best,performance,which,exhibits,conversion,selectivity,above,vol,H2,feed,slow,ascribed,coke,catalytic,fully,restored,simple,calcination,treatment
AB值:
0.403297
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