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Underwater Laser Welding/Cladding for High-performance Repair of Marine Metal Materials:A Review
文献摘要:
With the rapid developments of marine resource exploitation,mounts of marine engineering equipment are settled on the ocean.When it is not possible to move the damaged equipment into a dry dock,welding operations must be performed in underwater environments.The underwater laser welding/cladding technique is a promising and advanced technique which could be widely applied to the maintenance of the damaged equipment.The present review paper aims to present a critical analysis and engineering overview of the underwater laser welding/clad-ding technique.First,we elaborated recent advances and key issues of drainage nozzles all over the world.Next,we presented the underwater laser processing and microstructural-mechanical behavior of repaired marine materials.Then,the newly developed powder-feeding based and wire-feeding based underwater laser direct metal deposition techniques were reviewed.The differences between the convection,conduction,and the metallurgical kinetics in the melt pools during underwater laser direct metal deposition and in-air laser direct metal deposition were illustrated.After that,several challenges that need to be overcame to achieve the full potential of the underwater laser welding/cladding technique are proposed.Finally,suggestions for future directions to aid the development of underwater laser welding/cladding technology and underwater metallurgical theory are provided.The present review will not only enrich the knowledge in the underwater repair technology,but also provide important guidance for the poten-tial applications of the technology on the marine engineering.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Guifang Sun;Zhandong Wang;Yi Lu;Mingzhi Chen;Kun Yang;Zhonghua Ni
作者机构:
School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Design and Manufacture of Micro-Nano Biomedical Instruments,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China
引用格式:
[1]Guifang Sun;Zhandong Wang;Yi Lu;Mingzhi Chen;Kun Yang;Zhonghua Ni-.Underwater Laser Welding/Cladding for High-performance Repair of Marine Metal Materials:A Review)[J].中国机械工程学报,2022(01):31-49
A类:
mounts
B类:
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AB值:
0.532095
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