Kai Wang;Shi-Long Sun;Xin-Yu Wang;Cheng-Nan Chu;Ze-Hua Duan;Chao Yang;Bao-Chen Liu;Wei-Wei Ding;Wei-Qin Li;Jie-Shou Li-Division of Trauma and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing 210002, China;Division of Trauma and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Research Institute of General Surgery, the First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Nanjing 210002, China

Gui‑Xi Zhang;Gilberto Ka Kit Leung;Chung Mau Lo;Richard Kwong‑Yin Lo;John Wong;Ronald V.Maier;Eileen M.Bulger;Joe King Man Fan;Xiao‑Bing Fu-Chinese PLA Medical School,Beijing 100853,China;University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518000,China;Faculty of Medicine,University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing,Hong Kong 999077,China;Harborview Medical Center,Seattle,WA 98195,USA;Medical Innovation Research Department and 4th Medical Center,Chinese PLA General Hospital and Chinese PLA Medical School,Beijing 100853,China

Qian?Qian Yuan;Shu?Yuan Xiao;Omar Farouk;Yu?Tang Du;Fereshte Sheybani;Qing Ting Tan;Sami Akbulut;Kenan Cetin;Afsaneh Alikhassi;Rami Jalal Yaghan;Irmak Durur?Subasi;Fatih Altintoprak;Tae Ik Eom;Fatih Alper;Mustafa Hasbahceci;David Martínez?Ramos;Pelin Seher Oztekin;Ava Kwong;Cedric W.Pluguez?Turull;Kirstyn E.Brownson;Shirish Chandanwale;Mehran Habibi;Liu?Yi Lan;Rui Zhou;Xian?Tao Zeng;Jiao Bai;Jun?Wen Bai;Qiong?Rong Chen;Xing Chen;Xiao?Ming Zha;Wen?Jie Dai;Zhi?Jun Dai;Qin?Yu Feng;Qing?Jun Gao;Run?Fang Gao;Bao?San Han;Jin?Xuan Hou;Wei Hou;Hai?Ying Liao;Hong Luo;Zheng?Ren Liu;Jing?Hua Lu;Bin Luo;Xiao?Peng Ma;Jun Qian;Jian?Yong Qin;Wei Wei;Gang Wei;Li?Ying Xu;Hui?Chao Xue;Hua?Wei Yang;Wei?Ge Yang;Chao?Jie Zhang;Fan Zhang;Guan?Xin Zhang;Shao?Kun Zhang;Shu?Qun Zhang;Ye?Qiang Zhang;Yue?Peng Zhang;Sheng?Chu Zhang;Dai?Wei Zhao;Xiang?Min Zheng;Le?Wei Zheng;Gao?Ran Xu;Wen?Bo Zhou;Gao?Song Wu-Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Pathology,University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine,Chicago,IL 60637,USA;Department of Surgical Oncology and Breast Surgery,Oncology Center,Faculty of Medicine,Mansoura University,Mansoura 35516,Egypt;Department of Breast Surgery,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad 9177899191,Iran;Breast Department,KK Women's and Children's Hospital,100 Bukit Timah Road,Singapore 229899,Singapore;Department of Surgery,Department of Public Health,Department of Biostatistics,Bioinformatics and Medical Informatics,Inonu University Faculty of Medicine,44280 Malatya,Turkey;Department of General Surgery,Faculty of Medicine,?anakkale Onsekiz Mart University,17020?anakkale,Turkey;Department of Radiology,Cancer Institute,Imam Khomeini Hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran 1419733141,Iran;Department of Surgery,College of Medicine and Medical Sciences,Arabian Gulf University?Bahrain,Manama 26671,Bahrain;Department of Radiology,International Faculty of Medicine,Istanbul Medipol University,34810 Istanbul,Turkey;Department of General Surgery,Faculty of Medicine,Sakarya University,54050 Sakarya,Turkey;Department of Surgery,HiU Clinic,170,Gwongwang?ro,Paldal?gu,Suwon 16488,Korea;Department of Radiology,Faculty of Medicine,Ataturk University,25240 Erzurum,Turkey;Academic Support and Education Center,H?rkai Serif District,Kececi Cesmesi Str,Doktorlar Building,B/7,34091 Istanbul,Turkey;Department of General and Digestive Surgery,Hospital General Castellon,Avda Benicassim S/N,12812004 Castellón,Spain;Radiology Department,Ankara Training and Research Hospital,305018 Ankara,Turkey;Department of Surgery,the University of Hong Kong,China,The University of Hong Kong?Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518053,China;University of Miami Health System and Miller School of Medicine,1475 NW 12th Avenue,Miami,FL 33136,USA;Department of Surgery,University of Utah,Huntsman Cancer Institute,Salt Lake City,UT 84112,USA;Department of Pathology,Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre,Pimpri,Pune 603203,India;Department of Surgery,Johns Hopkins Breast Center at Bayview Campus,4940 Eastern Avenue,Rm.A?562,Baltimore,MD 21224,USA;Center for Evidence?Based and Translational Medicine,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010110,China;Center for Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of General Surgery,Fujian Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou 350001,China;The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China;Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery and the First Department of General Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150007,China;Department of Breast Surgery,Zhejiang University School of Medicine First Affiliated Hospital,Hangzhou 310003,China;Department of General Surgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,China;Department of General Surgery,Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Taiyuan 030012,China;Department of Breast Surgery,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China;Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Zaoyang People's Hospital,Zaoyang 441299,Hubei,China;Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050004,China;Department of General Surgery,Guangshan County People's Hospital,Guangshan County,Xinxiang 465499,Henan,China;Department of Breast Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China;Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100045,China;Department of General Surgery,School of Clinical Medicine,Tsinghua University,Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital,Beijing 102218,China;Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China,Anhui Provincial Hospital,Hefei 230001,China;Department of Thyroid Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650032,China;Department of Oncology,Liwan Central Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510150,China;Department of Breast Surgery,Peking University Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518036,Guangdong,China;Department of Computed Tomography,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of General Surgery,Xinxiang Medical University First Affiliated Hospital,Xinxiang 453100,Henan,China;Department of Breast Surgery,Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital,Nanning 530021,China;Department of General Surgery,Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery,Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410005,China;Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery,Chongqing General Hospital,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chongqing 400013,China;Department of General Surgery,Qinghai Province People's Hospital,Xining 810007,China;Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital,Qingdao 266000,Shandong,China;Department of Oncology,Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital,Xi'an 710004,China;Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Zaoyang First People's Hospital,Zaoyang 441299,Hubei,China;Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Yichang Central People's Hospital,Yichang 443003,Hubei,China;Department of Thyroid Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Guizhou Medical University,Kaili 556000,Guizhou,China;Department of General Surgery,Shanghai Changzheng Hospital,Shanghai 200003,China;Department of Surgery,Dongfeng General Hospital Affiliated with Hubei Medical College,Shiyan 442001,Hubei,China

Kieran Walsh;Francis O'Keeffe;Louise Brent;Biswadev Mitra-National Trauma Research Institute,the Alfred Hospital,Melbourne 3004,Australia;Critical Care Research,School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine,Monash University,Melbourne 3004,Australia;Emergency&Trauma Centre,Alfred Health,Melbourne 3004,Australia;Emergency Department,Mater Misericordiae University Hospital,Dublin D07 R2WY,Ireland;National Office for Clinical Audit,Ardilaun House,Dublin D02 VN51,Ireland

Li-wen Dou;Zhe Du;Ji-hong Zhu;Tian-bing Wang-Emergency Department,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China;Trauma Center,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China

Claudius Illg;Jonas Kolbenschlag;Ruth Christine Sch?fer;Adrien Daigeler;Sabrina Krauss-Department of Hand,Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,BG Unfallklinik Tuebingen,Eberhard Karls University,Tuebingen 72076,Germany

Hai Hu;Ni Yao;Xiao-qin Lai-Emergency Management Office of West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;China International Emergency Medical Team,Chengdu 610041,China;Sichuan University's Emergency Medical Rescue Base,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Day Surgery Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China

Cai-fang Xu;Ming-chao Huo;Jin-hui Huang;Chun-feng Liu;Wei Xu-The Pediatrics Department,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,Shanghai Children's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200062,China

Zi-Wen Tao;Bao-Quan Cheng Tao Zhou;Yan-Jing Gao-Department of Gastroenterology,Qilu Hospital,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China

Jiang-Juan H;a,Lei Geng;Zhuo-Yi Wang;Shu-Sen Zheng-Department of Infection Management,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China;Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China;Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Shulan(Hangzhou)Hospital,Zhejiang Shuren University School of Medicine.Hangzhou 310022,China;NHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation,Hangzhou 310003,China

Qian-Wen Ruan;Maneewat Khomapak;Hathairat Sangchan-Faculty of Nursing,Prince of Songkla University,Kho Hong,Hat Yai,Songkhla 90110,Thailand;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan 650000,China

Pisamai Orathai;Wonnapha Prapaipanich;Manee Arpanantikul;Supanee Senadisai-Division of Fundamental Nursing,Ramathibodi School of Nursing,Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital,Mahidol University,Rachathewi,Bangkok 10400,Thailand

Polonsky Jonathan A.;Bhatia Sangeeta;Fraser Keith;Hamlet Arran;Skarp Janetta;Stopard Isaac J.;Hugonnet Stéphane;Kaiser Laurent;Lengeler Christian;Blanchet Karl;Spiegel Paul-World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland;Institute of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK;Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics, Imperial College London, London, UK;Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland;University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland;Geneva Centre of Humanitarian Studies, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA

Elsbernd Kira;Emmert-Fees Karl M. F.;Erbe Amanda;Ottobrino Veronica;Kroidl Arne;B?rnighausen Till;Geisler Benjamin P.;Kohler Stefan-Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany;Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology (IBE), Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany;Department of Sports and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany;Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany;Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany;Department of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway;German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site, Munich, Germany;Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universit?tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Wang Chao;Gao Zhi-Yong;Walsh Nick;Hadler Stephen;Lu Qing-Bin;Cui Fuqiang-Department of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, No. 38 Xue-Yuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic of China;Global Center for Infectious Disease and Policy Research & Global Health and Infectious Diseases Group, Peking University, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic of China;Institute for Infectious Disease and Endemic Disease Control, Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control and Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China;Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Commerical Road, Melbourne 3000, Australia;Independent Consultant, Medical Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA, USA

Peng Linbo;Zeng Yi;Wu Yuangang;Si Haibo;Shen Bin-Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China

Xia Changfa;Dong Xuesi;Li He;Cao Maomao;Sun Dianqin;He Siyi;Yang Fan;Yan Xinxin;Zhang Shaoli;Li Ni;Chen Wanqing-Office of Cancer Screening, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China

Mu Tingting;Wei Jiaqi;Sun Jun;Jin Junyan;Zhang Tong;Wu Hao;Su Bin-Beijing Key Laboratory for HIV/AIDS Research, Clinical and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China

Levine Corinna G.;Al-Rasheedi Abdullah N.;Mantero Alejandro;Al-Bar Mohammad;Casiano Roy R.-Rhinology & Skull Base Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA;Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Jouf University—Medical College, Skaka, Saudi Arabia;Department of Public Health Sciences, Biostatistics Collaboration and Consulting Core, Miami, Florida, USA;Otolaryngology, King Fahad Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Khobar, Saudi Arabia

Mark Michelle;Eggerstedt Michael;Urban Matthew J.;Al-Khudari Samer;Smith Ryan;Revenaugh Peter-Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Section of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA