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典型文献
Nonreciprocal transition between two indirectly coupled energy levels
文献摘要:
We propose a theoretical scheme to realize nonreciprocal transition between two energy levels that can not coupled directly.Suppose they are coupled indirectly by two auxiliary levels with a cyclic four-level configuration,and the four transitions in the cyclic configuration are controlled by external fields.The indirectly transition become nonreciprocal when the time reversal symmetry of the system is broken by the synthetic magnetic flux,i.e.,the total phase of the external driving fields through the cyclic four-level configuration.The nonreciprocal transition can be identified by the elimination of a spectral line in the spontaneous emission spectrum.Our work introduces a feasible way to observe nonreciprocal transition in a wide range of multi-level systems,including natural atoms or ions with parity symmetry.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Xun-Wei Xu;Hai-Quan Shi;Ai-Xi Chen
作者机构:
Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory for Matter Microstructure and Function of Hunan Province,Department of Physics and Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China;Department of Applied Physics,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China;Department of Physics,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Xun-Wei Xu;Hai-Quan Shi;Ai-Xi Chen-.Nonreciprocal transition between two indirectly coupled energy levels)[J].物理学前沿,2022(04):153-161
A类:
B类:
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AB值:
0.543132
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