典型文献
Non-thermal plasma enhances performances of biochar in wastewater treatment and energy storage applications
文献摘要:
Surface functionalization or modification to introduce more oxygen-containing functional groups to biochar is an effective strategy for tuning the physico-chemical properties and promoting follow-up applications.In this study,non-thermal plasma was applied for biochar surface carving before being used in contaminant removal and energy storage applications.The results showed that even a low dose of plasma exposure could introduce a high number density of oxygen-functional groups and enhance the hydrophilicity and metal affinity of the pristine biochar.The plasma-treated biochar enabled a faster metal-adsorp-tion rate and a 40%higher maximum adsorption capacity of heavy metal ion Pb2+.Moreover,to add more functionality to biochar surface,biochar with and without plasma pre-treatment was activated by KOH at a temperature of 800℃.Using the same amount of KOH,the plasma treatment resulted in an activated carbon product with the larger BET surface area and pore volume.The performance of the treated activated carbon as a supercapacitor electrode was also substantially improved by>30%.This study may provide guidelines for enhan-cing the surface functionality and application perfor-mances of biochar using non-thermal-based techniques.
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作者姓名:
Rusen Zhou;Xiaoxiang Wang;Renwu Zhou;Janith Weerasinghe;Tianqi Zhang;Yanbin Xin;Hao Wang;Patrick Cullen;Hongxia Wang;Kostya(Ken)Ostrikov
作者机构:
College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,China;School of Chemistry and Physics and QUT Centre for Materials Science,Queensland University of Technology,QLD 4000,Australia;School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,The University of Sydney,NSW 2006,Australia;Centre for Future Materials,University of Southern Queensland,QLD 4350,Australia
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Rusen Zhou;Xiaoxiang Wang;Renwu Zhou;Janith Weerasinghe;Tianqi Zhang;Yanbin Xin;Hao Wang;Patrick Cullen;Hongxia Wang;Kostya(Ken)Ostrikov-.Non-thermal plasma enhances performances of biochar in wastewater treatment and energy storage applications)[J].化学科学与工程前沿,2022(04):475-483
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Non,thermal,plasma,enhances,performances,biochar,wastewater,treatment,energy,storage,applications,Surface,functionalization,modification,introduce,more,oxygen,containing,groups,effective,strategy,tuning,physico,chemical,properties,promoting,follow,In,this,study,applied,surface,carving,before,being,used,contaminant,removal,results,showed,that,even,dose,exposure,could,number,density,hydrophilicity,metal,affinity,pristine,treated,enabled,faster,higher,maximum,adsorption,capacity,heavy,Pb2+,Moreover,add,functionality,without,pre,activated,by,KOH,temperature,Using,same,amount,resulted,carbon,product,larger,BET,area,pore,volume,supercapacitor,electrode,also,substantially,improved,This,may,provide,guidelines,cing,using,techniques
AB值:
0.536288
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