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典型文献
Phenol degradation in waters with high iodide level by layered double hydroxide-peroxodisulfate:Pathways and products
文献摘要:
Recently,layered double hydroxide-peroxodisulfate(LDH-PDS)as an advanced oxidation system can effectively remove organics by the pathway of free radical.However,little has been known if there is a potential risk regarding the formation of high toxic iodine byprod-ucts through another pathway when LDH-PDS is used in high iodide waters at coastal areas.Therefore,this study investigated phenol degradation pathways and transformation prod-ucts to evaluate both removal mechanism and potential risk by LDH-PDS in high iodide waters.The results showed that in LDH-PDS system,with the degradation of PDS,phenol de-graded till below detection limit in 1 hr in the presence of iodide,while PDS and phenol were hardly degraded in the absence of iodide,indicating iodide accelerated the transformation of PDS and the degradation of phenol.What is more,it reached the highest phenol removal efficiency under the condition of 100 mg/L LDH,0.1 mmmol/L PDS and 1.0 mmmol/L iodide.In LDH-PDS system,iodide was rapidly oxidized by the highly active interlayer PDS,resulting in the formation of reactive iodine including hypoiodic acid,iodine and triiodide instead of free radicals,which contributed rapid degradation of phenol.However,unfortunately toxic iodophenols were detected.Specifically,2-iodophenol and 4-iodophenol were formed firstly,afterwards 2,4-diiodophenol and 2,6-diiodophenol were produced,and finally iodophenols and diiodophenols gradually decreased and 2,4,6-Triiodophenol were produced.These re-sults indicated that LDH-PDS should avoid to use in high iodide waters to prevent toxic iodine byproduct formation although iodide can accelerate phenol degradation.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Qingqing Su;Peiyue Gao;Ning Li;Feifei Wang;Xin Huang
作者机构:
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China;Shanghai National Engineering Research Center of Urban Water Resources Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200082,China
引用格式:
[1]Qingqing Su;Peiyue Gao;Ning Li;Feifei Wang;Xin Huang-.Phenol degradation in waters with high iodide level by layered double hydroxide-peroxodisulfate:Pathways and products)[J].环境科学学报(英文版),2022(06):14-24
A类:
peroxodisulfate,byprod,mmmol,hypoiodic,iodophenols,iodophenol,diiodophenol,diiodophenols,Triiodophenol
B类:
Phenol,degradation,waters,level,layered,double,hydroxide,Pathways,products,Recently,LDH,PDS,advanced,oxidation,system,can,effectively,remove,organics,free,However,little,has,been,known,there,potential,risk,regarding,toxic,iodine,through,another,when,used,coastal,areas,Therefore,this,study,investigated,pathways,transformation,evaluate,both,removal,mechanism,results,showed,that,till,below,detection,limit,presence,while,were,hardly,degraded,absence,indicating,accelerated,What,more,reached,highest,efficiency,under,condition,In,was,rapidly,oxidized,highly,interlayer,resulting,reactive,including,acid,triiodide,instead,radicals,which,contributed,unfortunately,detected,Specifically,formed,firstly,afterwards,produced,finally,gradually,decreased,These,indicated,should,avoid,prevent,byproduct,although
AB值:
0.397819
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