典型文献
PICRUSt2 functionally predicts organic compounds degradation and sulfate reduction pathways in an acidogenic bioreactor
文献摘要:
For comprehensive insights into the influences of sulfate on performance,microbial community and metabolic pathways in the acidification phase of a two-phase anaerobic system,a laboratory-scale acidogenic bioreactor was continuously operated to treat wastewater with elevated sulfate concentrations from 2000 to 14000 mg/L.The results showed that the acidogenic bioreactor could achieve sulfate reduction efficiency of greater than 70%for influent sulfate content less than 12000 mg/L.Increased sulfate induced the accumulation of volatile fatty acids(VFAs),especially propionate and butyrate,which was the primary negative effects to system performance under the high-sulfate environment.High-throughput sequencing coupled with PICRUSt2 uncovered that the accumulation of VFAs was triggered by the decreasing of genes encoding short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase(EC:1.3.8.1),regulating the transformation of propanoyl-CoA to propenoyl-CoA and butanoyl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA of propionate and butyrate oxidation pathways,which made these two process hardly proceed.Besides,genes encoding(EC:1.3.8.1)were mainly carried by order Clostridiales.Desulfovibrio was the most abundant sulfate-reducing bacteria and identified as the primary host of dissimilatory sulfate reduction functional genes.Functional analysis indicated the dissimilatory sulfate reduction process predominated under a low sulfate environment,but was not favored under the circumstance of high-sulfate.With the increase of sulfate,the assimilatory sulfate reduction process finally overwhelmed dissimilatory as the dominant sulfate reduction pathway in acidogenic bioreactor.
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中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Jun Li;Aimin Li;Yan Li;Minhui Cai;Gan Luo;Yaping Wu;Yechao Tian;Liqun Xing;Quanxing Zhang
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse,School of the Environment,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse,School of Environmental and Biological Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China
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引用格式:
[1]Jun Li;Aimin Li;Yan Li;Minhui Cai;Gan Luo;Yaping Wu;Yechao Tian;Liqun Xing;Quanxing Zhang-.PICRUSt2 functionally predicts organic compounds degradation and sulfate reduction pathways in an acidogenic bioreactor)[J].环境科学与工程前沿,2022(04):81-93
A类:
acidogenic,propanoyl,propenoyl,butanoyl,crotonyl
B类:
PICRUSt2,functionally,predicts,organic,compounds,degradation,sulfate,reduction,pathways,bioreactor,For,comprehensive,insights,into,influences,performance,microbial,community,metabolic,acidification,phase,two,anaerobic,system,laboratory,scale,continuously,operated,treat,wastewater,elevated,concentrations,from,results,showed,that,could,achieve,efficiency,greater,than,influent,content,less,Increased,induced,accumulation,volatile,fatty,acids,VFAs,especially,propionate,butyrate,which,primary,negative,effects,under,high,environment,High,throughput,sequencing,coupled,uncovered,triggered,by,decreasing,genes,encoding,short,chain,acyl,CoA,dehydrogenase,EC,regulating,transformation,oxidation,made,these,process,hardly,proceed,Besides,were,mainly,carried,order,Clostridiales,Desulfovibrio,most,abundant,reducing,bacteria,identified,host,dissimilatory,Functional,analysis,indicated,predominated,low,not,favored,circumstance,With,increase,assimilatory,finally,overwhelmed,dominant
AB值:
0.531027
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