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典型文献
Cathodic behavior of scandium(Ⅲ)on reactive copper electrodes in LiF-CaF2 eutectic molten salt
文献摘要:
The electrochemical formation of Sc-Cu alloy was investigated in LiF-CaF2 eutectic molten salt employing various electrochemical methods.Cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry indicate that the reduction of scandium(Ⅲ)on the tungsten electrode is a one-step reduction process with three electrons transfer.And underpotential deposition of scandium on the copper electrode occurs owing to the depolarization effect,i.e.,forming Sc-Cu intermetallic compounds.The thermodynamic properties of the Sc-Cu intermetallic compounds ScCu4,ScCu2,and ScCu in the temperature range of 1153-1223 K were estimated by open-circuit chronopotentiometry.Moreover,the Sc-Cu alloys were prepared by potentiostatic electrolysis and characterized by optical microscope,X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,and energy dispersive spectroscopy.The results reveal that only Sc-Cu alloy composed of Cu-ScCu4 can be synthesized at low cathodic current density and above eutectic temperature.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Chunxin Wang;Jianshe Chen;Binchuan Li;Hang Zhao;Binjun Jin;Kuiren Liu;Qing Han
作者机构:
Key Laboratory for Ecological Utilization of Multimetallic Mineral,Ministry of Education,Shenyang 110819,China;School of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China
引用格式:
[1]Chunxin Wang;Jianshe Chen;Binchuan Li;Hang Zhao;Binjun Jin;Kuiren Liu;Qing Han-.Cathodic behavior of scandium(Ⅲ)on reactive copper electrodes in LiF-CaF2 eutectic molten salt)[J].稀土学报(英文版),2022(10):1641-1650
A类:
ScCu4,ScCu2,ScCu
B类:
Cathodic,behavior,scandium,reactive,copper,electrodes,LiF,CaF2,eutectic,molten,salt,electrochemical,formation,was,investigated,employing,various,methods,Cyclic,voltammetry,square,wave,indicate,that,reduction,tungsten,one,step,process,three,electrons,transfer,And,underpotential,deposition,occurs,owing,depolarization,effect,forming,intermetallic,compounds,thermodynamic,properties,temperature,range,were,estimated,by,open,circuit,chronopotentiometry,Moreover,alloys,prepared,potentiostatic,electrolysis,characterized,optical,microscope,ray,diffraction,scanning,microscopy,energy,dispersive,spectroscopy,results,reveal,only,composed,synthesized,low,cathodic,current,density,above
AB值:
0.572449
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