典型文献
Effects of thyme(Thymus vulgaris L.)addition on the volatile compounds of mutton broth during boiling
文献摘要:
To investigate the effects of thyme(Thymus vulgaris L.)addition on the flavor modification of mutton broth during boiling,three mutton-broth samples with various thyme contents 0.06%(S1),0.30%(S2),and 1.50%(S3)were analyzed and compared,without thyme as control(0.00%,S0).The meaty,fatty,pastoral flavor and spicy were chosen as sensory attributes to evaluate the flavor of the mutton-broth samples.Sensory results were significantly different(P<0.001),with S2 having the optimum overall acceptability.A total of 99 volatile compounds were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,among which 19 compounds were considered as the odor-active compounds according to their odor activity values.Significant changes(P<0.05)appeared in most volatiles in S0 with thyme addition,especially aldehydes.Free fatty acids(FFAs)were also identified,and all of them significantly increased with increased thyme(P<0.05).Correlation analysis of odor-active compounds,FFAs,and sensory attributes through partial least squares regression indicated the important volatiles and FFAs remarkably contributed to the mutton broth samples,and further confirmed that the 0.30%of thyme may be a desirable addition amount for the sensory characteristics of mutton broth.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Shasha Qi;Ping Zhan;Honglei Tian;Peng Wang;Xueping Ma;Kaixuan Li
作者机构:
School of Food Science and Technology,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,China;College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710119,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Shasha Qi;Ping Zhan;Honglei Tian;Peng Wang;Xueping Ma;Kaixuan Li-.Effects of thyme(Thymus vulgaris L.)addition on the volatile compounds of mutton broth during boiling)[J].食品科学与人类健康(英文),2022(02):305-315
A类:
thyme,mutton,meaty
B类:
Effects,Thymus,vulgaris,addition,compounds,broth,during,boiling,To,investigate,effects,flavor,modification,three,samples,various,contents,S1,S2,S3,were,analyzed,compared,without,control,S0,fatty,pastoral,spicy,chosen,sensory,attributes,evaluate,Sensory,results,significantly,different,having,optimum,overall,acceptability,total,identified,by,gas,chromatography,mass,spectrometry,among,which,considered,odor,active,according,their,activity,values,Significant,changes,appeared,most,volatiles,especially,aldehydes,Free,acids,FFAs,also,them,increased,Correlation,analysis,through,partial,least,squares,regression,indicated,important,remarkably,contributed,further,confirmed,that,may,be,desirable,amount,characteristics
AB值:
0.474045
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