典型文献
Effects of Custom-made Insoles on Plantar Biomechanics and Upper Extremity Muscle Performance
文献摘要：
Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of molding custom-made insoles for female patients with foot pain.Methods:The study included 20 patients whose insoles were prescribed according to biomechanical evaluations and molded by repositioning the subtalar joint in its neutral position using a simple set of tools.Plantar biomechanics were measured under the following conditions:static stand,walking at self-comfortable walking speed(CWS)barefoot,walking in patient owned running shoes,and walking in running shoes plus insoles.Each patient's upper arm isometric muscle strength and subjective feelings before and after the insole intervention were assessed.Results:The molded insoles increased plantar contact area both during static standing and walking at CWS compared to the barefoot condition.The insoles also had more evenly distributed plantar contact area and loading rate,with the changes in the medial arch area being most significant.Moreover,the custom-made insole intervention immediately increased maximum resistance and duration of bilateral upper arms,as well as improved foot comfort,especially at the medial arch area during single leg squat tests.Conclusion:Molding custom-made insoles by repositioning the subtalar joint in its neutral position can be accomplished with a simple set of tools,making this method highly applicable for a majority of less developed regions.Insoles molded using this method are effective in immediately improving plantar biomechanics disorders and enhancing isometric upper muscle performance in female patients with foot pain.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Yi XU;Qing-hua HOU;Xiu-lan HAN;Chu-huai WANG;Dong-feng HUANG
作者机构：
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the 7th Affiliated Hospital,Sun-Yat Sen University,Shenzhen 518107,China;Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Rehabilitation Medicine and Clinical Translation,Guangzhou 510080,China;Clinical Neuroscience Center,The 7th Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Shenzhen 518107,China;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,The 1st Affiliated Hospital,Sun-Yat Sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Yi XU;Qing-hua HOU;Xiu-lan HAN;Chu-huai WANG;Dong-feng HUANG-.Effects of Custom-made Insoles on Plantar Biomechanics and Upper Extremity Muscle Performance)[J].当代医学科学(英文),2022(01):159-168
A类：
Insoles,Plantar,barefoot,insole
B类：
Effects,Custom,made,Biomechanics,Upper,Extremity,Muscle,Performance,Objective,To,investigate,effectiveness,molding,custom,insoles,female,patients,pain,Methods,study,included,whose,were,prescribed,according,biomechanical,evaluations,molded,by,repositioning,subtalar,joint,its,neutral,using,simple,set,tools,biomechanics,measured,under,following,conditions,static,walking,self,comfortable,speed,CWS,owned,running,shoes,plus,Each,upper,isometric,muscle,strength,subjective,feelings,before,after,intervention,assessed,Results,increased,plantar,contact,area,both,during,standing,compared,also,had,more,evenly,distributed,loading,rate,changes,medial,arch,being,most,significant,Moreover,immediately,maximum,resistance,duration,bilateral,arms,well,improved,especially,single,leg,squat,tests,Conclusion,Molding,accomplished,making,this,method,highly,applicable,majority,less,developed,regions,improving,disorders,enhancing,performance
AB值：
0.510155
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