典型文献
Nitrogen starvation induces genome-wide activation of transposable elements in ArabidopsisFA
文献摘要:
Nitrogen (N) availability is a major limiting factor for plant growth and agricultural productivity. Al-though the gene regulation network in response to N starvation has been extensively studied, it re-mains unknown whether N starvation has an im-pact on the activity of transposable elements (TEs). Here, we report that TEs can be transcrip-tionally activated in Arabidopsis under N starva-tion conditions. Through genetic screening of idm1-14 suppressors, we cloned GLU1, which encodes a glutamate synthase that catalyzes the synthesis of glutamate in the primary N assim-ilation pathway. We found that glutamate syn-thase 1 (GLU1) and its functional homologs GLU2 and glutamate transport 1 (GLT1) are redundantly required for TE silencing, suggesting that N me-tabolism can regulate TE activity. Transcriptome and methylome analyses revealed that N starva-tion results in genome-wide TE activation without inducing obvious alteration of DNA methylation. Genetic analysis indicated that N starvation-induced TE activation is also independent of other well-established epigenetic mechanisms, in-cluding histone methylation and heterochromatin decondensation. Our results provide new insights into the regulation of TE activity under stressful environments in planta.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Yue Wang;Yi Liu;Shaofeng Qu;Wenjie Liang;Linhua Sun;Dong Ci;Zhitong Ren;Liu-Min Fan;Weiqiang Qian
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research,School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;School of Life Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Peking University Institute of Advanced Agricultural Sciences,Weifang 261000,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Yue Wang;Yi Liu;Shaofeng Qu;Wenjie Liang;Linhua Sun;Dong Ci;Zhitong Ren;Liu-Min Fan;Weiqiang Qian-.Nitrogen starvation induces genome-wide activation of transposable elements in ArabidopsisFA)[J].植物学报(英文版),2022(12):2374-2384
A类:
ArabidopsisFA,starva,idm1,GLU1,assim,ilation,GLU2,GLT1,decondensation
B类:
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AB值:
0.536491
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