典型文献
A β-ketoacyl-CoA Synthase OsCUT1 Confers Increased Drought Tolerance in Rice
文献摘要:
Drought stress is one of the major environmental factors affecting crop growth and productivity. Cuticular wax plays essential roles in protecting plants from environmental stress via forming a hydrophobic barrier on leaf epidermis. In this study, we analyzed nine members (OsCUT1?OsCUT9) of β-ketoacyl-CoA synthase, the rate-limiting key enzyme for cuticular wax synthesis in rice by homology search and domain prediction. The expression levels of OsCUT genes under different abiotic stresses were investigated and OsCUT1 down-regulated by abiotic stress was selected for further function validation. Compared to the wild type, overexpression of OsCUT1 (OX-OsCUT1) exhibited significantly increased drought resistance. Epicuticular wax was increased on the leaf surface of OX-OsCUT1 and the chlorophyll leaching experiment showed that the cuticular permeability was decreased in the OX-OsCUT1 plants. Moreover, overexpression of OsCUT1 didn't result in the significant changes of major agronomic traits. In total, these results suggested that OsCUT1 is a promising gene for engineering rice plants with enhanced drought tolerance.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
GAO Xiuying;ZHANG Ye;ZHANG Hongsheng;HUANG Ji
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement,College of Agriculture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China;Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center of Seed Industry Science and Technology,Nanjing 210095,China;Suzhou Chien-Shiung Institute of Technology,Taicang 215411,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]GAO Xiuying;ZHANG Ye;ZHANG Hongsheng;HUANG Ji-.A β-ketoacyl-CoA Synthase OsCUT1 Confers Increased Drought Tolerance in Rice)[J].水稻科学(英文版),2022(04):353-362
A类:
OsCUT1,Confers,OsCUT9,OsCUT,Epicuticular
B类:
ketoacyl,CoA,Synthase,Increased,Drought,Tolerance,Rice,one,major,environmental,factors,affecting,crop,growth,productivity,Cuticular,wax,plays,essential,roles,protecting,plants,from,via,forming,hydrophobic,barrier,leaf,epidermis,this,study,analyzed,nine,members,synthase,rate,limiting,key,enzyme,synthesis,rice,by,homology,search,domain,prediction,levels,genes,under,different,abiotic,stresses,were,investigated,down,regulated,was,selected,further,function,validation,Compared,wild,type,overexpression,OX,exhibited,significantly,increased,drought,resistance,surface,chlorophyll,leaching,experiment,showed,that,permeability,decreased,Moreover,didn,changes,agronomic,traits,total,these,results,suggested,promising,engineering,enhanced,tolerance
AB值:
0.543485
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