Under the background of increasingly scarce ore worldwide and increasingly fierce market competition, developing the mining in-dustry could be strongly restricted. Intelligent ore sorting equipment not only improves ore use and enhances the economic benefits of enter-prises but also increases the ore grade and lessens the grinding cost and tailings production. However, long-term research on intelligent ore sorting equipment found that the factors affecting sorting efficiency mainly include ore information identification technology, equipment sort-ing actuator, and information processing algorithm. The high precision, strong anti-interference capability, and high speed of these factors guarantee the separation efficiency of intelligent ore sorting equipment. Color ore sorter, X-ray ore transmission sorter, dual-energy X-ray transmission ore sorter, X-ray fluorescence ore sorter, and near-infrared ore sorter have been successfully developed in accordance with the dif-ferent characteristics of minerals while ensuring the accuracy of equipment sorting and improving the equipment sorting efficiency. With the continuous improvement of mine automation level, the application of online element rapid analysis technology with high speed, high precision, and strong anti-interference capability in intelligent ore sorting equipment will become an inevitable trend of equipment development in the fu-ture. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, transient γ neutron activation analysis, online Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and nucle-ar magnetic resonance techniques will promote the development of ore sorting equipment. In addition, the improvement and joint application of additional high-speed and high-precision operation algorithms (such as peak area, principal component analysis, artificial neural network, par-tial least squares, and Monte Carlo library least squares methods) are an essential part of the development of intelligent ore sorting equipment in the future.

Xianping Luo;Kunzhong He;Yan Zhang;Pengyu He;Yongbing Zhang

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Development and Application of Tungsten Resources,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou341000,China;Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Mining&Metallurgy Environmental Pollution Control,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China;Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China

矿物冶金与材料学报

[1]Xianping Luo;Kunzhong He;Yan Zhang;Pengyu He;Yongbing Zhang-.A review of intelligent ore sorting technology and equipment development)[J].矿物冶金与材料学报,2022(09):1647-1655

lessens,sorter

review,intelligent,sorting,technology,equipment,development,Under,background,increasingly,scarce,worldwide,fierce,market,competition,developing,mining,dustry,could,strongly,restricted,Intelligent,not,only,improves,use,enhances,economic,benefits,enter,prises,but,also,increases,grade,grinding,cost,tailings,production,However,long,term,research,found,that,factors,affecting,efficiency,mainly,include,information,identification,actuator,processing,high,precision,anti,interference,capability,speed,these,guarantee,separation,Color,ray,transmission,dual,energy,fluorescence,near,infrared,have,been,successfully,developed,accordance,dif,ferent,characteristics,minerals,while,ensuring,accuracy,improving,With,continuous,improvement,automation,level,application,online,element,rapid,analysis,will,become,inevitable,trend,Laser,induced,breakdown,spectroscopy,transient,neutron,activation,Fourier,transform,nucle,magnetic,resonance,techniques,promote,joint,additional,operation,algorithms,such,peak,area,principal,component,artificial,neural,network,least,squares,Monte,Carlo,library,methods,essential,part,future

0.494938