典型文献
Egr2 contributes to age-dependent vulnerability to sevoflurane-induced cognitive deficits in mice
文献摘要：
Sevoflurane inhalation is prone to initiate cognitive deficits in infants.The early growth response-2(Egr-2)gene is DNA-binding transcription factor,involving in cognitive function.In this study we explored the molecular mechanisms underlying the vulnerability to cognitive deficits after sevoflurane administration.Six-day-old(young)and 6-week-old(early adult)mice received anesthesia with 3％sevoflurane for 2 h daily for 3 days.We showed that multiple exposures of sevoflurane induced significant learning ability impairment in young but not early adult mice,assessed in Morris water maze test on postnatal days 65.The integrated differential expression analysis revealed distinct transcription responses of Egr family members in the hippocampus of the young and early adult mice after sevoflurane administration.Particularly,Egr2 was significantly upregulated after sevoflurane exposure only in young mice.Microinjection of Egr2 shRNA recombinant adeno-associated virus into the dentate gyrus alleviated sevoflurane-induced cognitive deficits,and abolished sevoflurane-induced dendritic spins loss and BDNF downregulation in young mice.On the contrary,microinjection of the Egr2 overexpression virus in the dentate gyrus aggravated learning ability impairment induced by sevoflurane in young mice but not early adult mice.Furthermore,we revealed that sevoflurane markedly upregulated the nuclear factors of activated T-cells NFATC1 and NFATC2 in young mice,which were involved in Egr2 regulation.In conclusion,Egr2 serves as a critical factor for age-dependent vulnerability to sevoflurane-induced cognitive deficits.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Ye-ru Chen;Shu-xia Zhang;Man Fang;Piao Zhang;You-fa Zhou;Xin Yu;Xiang-nan Zhang;Gang Chen
作者机构：
Department of Anesthesiology,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Zhejiang Cancer Hospital),Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer(IBMC),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hangzhou 310022,China;Institute of Pharmacology&Toxicology,College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of the Ministry of Health of China,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Ye-ru Chen;Shu-xia Zhang;Man Fang;Piao Zhang;You-fa Zhou;Xin Yu;Xiang-nan Zhang;Gang Chen-.Egr2 contributes to age-dependent vulnerability to sevoflurane-induced cognitive deficits in mice)[J].中国药理学报（英文版）,2022(11):2828-2840
A类：
Microinjection,NFATC2
B类：
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AB值：
0.460348
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