典型文献
Disaster Risk Resilience:Conceptual Evolution,Key Issues,and Opportunities
文献摘要：
Resilience has become a cornerstone for risk management and disaster reduction.However,it has evolved extensively both etymologically and conceptually in time and across scientific disciplines.The concept has been(re)shaped by the evolution of research and practice efforts.Considered the opposite of vulnerability for a long time,resilience was first defined as the ability to resist,bounce back,cope with,and recover quickly from the impacts of hazards.To avoid the possible return to con-ditions of vulnerability and exposure to hazards,the notions of post-disaster development,transformation,and adaptation(build back better)and anticipation,innovation,and proactivity(bounce forward)were then integrated.Today,resilience is characterized by a multitude of com-ponents and several classifications.We present a selection of 25 components used to define resilience,and an inter-esting linkage emerges between these components and the dimensions of risk management(prevention,preparedness,response,and recovery),offering a perspective to strengthen resilience through the development of capaci-ties.Despite its potential,resilience is subject to challenges regarding its operationalization,effectiveness,measure-ment,credibility,equity,and even its nature.Nevertheless,it offers applicability and opportunities for local commu-nities as well as an interdisciplinary look at global challenges.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Marie-Hélène Graveline;Daniel Germain
作者机构：
Institut des Sciences de l'Environnement(ISE),Université du Québec à Montréal,Montréal H3C 3P8,Canada;Department of Geography,Université du Québec à Montréal,Montréal H3C 3P8,Canada
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Marie-Hélène Graveline;Daniel Germain-.Disaster Risk Resilience:Conceptual Evolution,Key Issues,and Opportunities)[J].国际灾害风险科学学报（英文版）,2022(03):330-341
A类：
etymologically,proactivity,preparedness,operationalization
B类：
Disaster,Risk,Resilience,Conceptual,Evolution,Key,Issues,Opportunities,has,become,cornerstone,risk,management,disaster,reduction,However,evolved,extensively,both,conceptually,across,scientific,disciplines,been,shaped,by,evolution,research,practice,efforts,Considered,opposite,vulnerability,long,resilience,was,first,defined,resist,bounce,back,cope,quickly,from,impacts,hazards,avoid,possible,return,ditions,exposure,notions,post,development,transformation,adaptation,build,better,anticipation,innovation,forward,were,integrated,Today,characterized,multitude,several,classifications,We,present,selection,components,used,esting,linkage,emerges,between,these,dimensions,prevention,response,recovery,offering,perspective,strengthen,through,capaci,Despite,its,potential,subject,challenges,regarding,effectiveness,measure,credibility,equity,nature,Nevertheless,offers,applicability,opportunities,local,commu,well,interdisciplinary,look,global
AB值：
0.619797
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