LI He;LIANG Xiaoxuan-Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130102,China;College of Re-sources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

LU Yan;WANG Jinxin;LIU Jianzhong;QIN Fen;WANG Jiayao-School of Geoscience and Technology,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions,Ministry of Education,Henan University,Zhengzhou 475000,China;Henan Indus-trial Technology Academy of Spatio-Temporal Big Data,Henan University,Zhengzhou 475000,China;College of Geography and Environmental Science,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China

QU Hongjiao;YIN Yajing;LI Junli;XING Wenwen;WANG Weiyin;ZHOU Cheng;ZHANG Yunhua-Anhui Province Key Lab of Farmland Ecological Conservation and Pollution Prevention,College of Resources and Environment,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;Wuhan Geomatics Institute,Wuhan 430022,China

XU Cong;LIU Wenjun;ZHAO Dan;HAO Yanbin;XIA Anquan;YAN Nana;ZENG Yuan-State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;School of Ecology and Environmental Sci-ences&Yunnan Key Laboratory for Plateau Mountain Ecology and Restoration of Degraded Environments,Yunnan University,Kun-ming 650091,China;College of Life Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Beijing Yanshan Earth Critical Zone National Research Station,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101408,China;College of Resources and Envir-onment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

WANG Xinyue;WANG Mengmeng;LU Xuejing;GUO Lizhen;ZHAO Ruixin;JI Ranran-Management College,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China

CUI Zhizhen;LI Erling-Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development&Henan Collaborative Innovation Center for the Yellow River Civilization Heritage and Modern Civilization Construction,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;Key Laborat-ory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions(Henan University),Ministry of Education/College of Geography and Environmental Science/Institute of Agriculture and Rural Sustainable Development,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China

Haijiao Fu;Detian Yan;Chenpeng Yao;Xianbo Su;Xiaoming Wang;Hu Wang;Yueguo Li-School of Earth Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources,China University of Geosciences,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Energy Science and Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,China

Shen Yi;Mo Fei-School of International Relations and Public Affairs(SIRPA) at Fudan University;SIRPA

Xiaoping Li;Shuzhou Peng;Wei-Chiao Huang;Qian Zhou-Economics School,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,China;Department of Economics,Western Michigan University,US

Sihan Zhang;Ming-ang Zhang;Weizeng Sun-School of Economics and Management,Intelligence Accounting Research Center,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,China;School of Public Finance and Taxation,Central University of Finance and Economics,China;School of Economics,Central University of Finance and Economics,China

Hongwei Xu;Wenquan Liang;Kuanhu Xiang-Institute of Economic and Social Development,Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,China;School of Economics,Jinan University,China;School of Economics,Shanghai University,China

Guopei Fang;Holger G?rg;Aoife Hanley;Haiou Mao-School of Economics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,China;Kiel Centre for Globalization,Kiel Institute for the World Economy and University of Kiel,Germany;College of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,China

Jianting Fan;Fusen Zhao;Yuhao Zhao-College of Business,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,China;School of Economics,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,China;School of Economics and Management,Beijing Jiaotong University,China

Xinye GAN;Taiyinghua XU;Zehao LI;Wei XU;Hong ZHAO-School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100090,China;School of Information,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Sino-Danish College,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100090,China

Simiao Chen;Hui Sun;Mei Heng;Xunliang Tong;Pascal Geldsetzer;Zhuoran Wang;Peixin Wu;Juntao Yang;Yu Hu;Chen Wang;Till B?rnighausen-Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China;Heidelberg Institute of Global Health(HIGH),Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital,Heidelberg University,Heidelberg 69120,Germany;Institute of Hematology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Beijing Hospital,Beijing 100730,China;National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Beijing 100730,China;Division of Primary Care and Population Health,Department of Medicine,Stanford University,Stanford,CA 94305,USA;Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China;State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology,Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China;National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Center of Respiratory Medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China

Guoxin Li;Chenggang Xian;He Liu-State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China;PetroChina Qinghai Oil Co.,Ltd.,Mangya 817500,China;PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration&Development,Beijing 100083,China

Cheng Liu;Chengzhi Xing;Qihou Hu;Qihua Li;Haoran Liu;Qianqian Hong;Wei Tan;Xiangguang Ji;Hua Lin;Chuan Lu;Jinan Lin;Hanyang Liu;Shaocong Wei;Jian Chen;Kunpeng Yang;Shuntian Wang;Ting Liu;Yujia Chen-Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Centerfor Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment,Institute of Urban Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361021,China;Key Lab of Environmental Optics and Technology,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;Key Laboratory of Precision Scientific Instrumentation of Anhui Higher Education Institutes,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Polar Environment and Global Change,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China;School of Environment and Civil Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China;School of Environmental Science and Optoelectronic Technology,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;School of Earth and Space Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China

Lijiao Yang;Caiyun Wei;Xinyu Jiang;Qian Ye;Hirokazu Tatano-School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;Academy of Disaster Reduction and Emergency Management,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;Disaster Prevention Research Institute,Kyoto University,Kyoto 611-0011,Japan

Seong-Jin Lee;Joong-Hoo Park;Seung-Min Cha;Donghyun Kim-Department of Public Policy and Management,Pusan National University,Busan 46241,South Korea;Department of Urban Planning and Engineering,Pusan National University,Busan 46241,South Korea

Lijiao Yang;Yu Chen;Xinyu Jiang;Hirokazu Tatano-School of Management,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;Disaster Prevention Research Institute,Kyoto University,Kyoto 611-0011,Japan