典型文献
Natural variations in grain length 10(GL10)regulate rice grain size
文献摘要：
Grain size is an important determinant of grain weight and yield in rice.Although several genes related to grain size have been identified,natural variations in these genes that affect grain size are poorly charac-terized.Here,we describe the grain length QTL GL10,encoding MADS56,which positively regulates grain length and grain weight.A natural allelic variation of NIL-gl10,containing an～1.0-kb deletion in the first exon that abolishes its transcription,results in shorter grain length,lower grain weight and delayed flow-ering in gl10 plants.The knockout of GL10 in the HJX74 background leads to grain phenotypes similar to that of NIL-gl10,while overexpression of GL10 results in increased grain length and weight and earlier heading date.GL10 regulates grain length by promoting greater longitudinal cell growth in the grain glume.Additionally,GL10 participates in the regulation of gibberellic acid(GA)signaling pathway genes in young panicle tissues.Analysis of GL10 haplotypes shows obvious divergence between the japonica and indica lineages.Our findings reveal an allelic variation of GL10 that may explain differences in grain length among modern cultivars and could be used to breed rice varieties with optimized grain shape.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Penglin Zhan;Shuaipeng Ma;Zhili Xiao;Fangping Li;Xin Wei;Shaojun Lin;Xiaoling Wang;Zhe Ji;Yu Fu;Jiahao Pan;Mi Zhou;Yue Liu;Zengyuan Chang;Lu Li;Suhong Bu;Zupei Liu;Haitao Zhu;Guifu Liu;Guiquan Zhang;Shaokui Wang
作者机构：
Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642,China;State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642,China;Department of Plant Sciences,University of Oxford,Oxford OX1 3RB,UK
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Penglin Zhan;Shuaipeng Ma;Zhili Xiao;Fangping Li;Xin Wei;Shaojun Lin;Xiaoling Wang;Zhe Ji;Yu Fu;Jiahao Pan;Mi Zhou;Yue Liu;Zengyuan Chang;Lu Li;Suhong Bu;Zupei Liu;Haitao Zhu;Guifu Liu;Guiquan Zhang;Shaokui Wang-.Natural variations in grain length 10(GL10)regulate rice grain size)[J].遗传学报,2022(05):405-413
A类：
GL10,MADS56,gl10,HJX74
B类：
Natural,variations,grain,length,rice,size,Grain,important,determinant,weight,yield,Although,several,genes,related,have,been,identified,natural,these,that,affect,are,poorly,charac,terized,Here,describe,QTL,encoding,which,positively,regulates,allelic,NIL,containing,kb,deletion,first,exon,abolishes,its,transcription,results,shorter,lower,delayed,flow,ering,plants,knockout,background,leads,phenotypes,similar,while,overexpression,increased,earlier,heading,date,by,promoting,greater,longitudinal,cell,growth,glume,Additionally,participates,regulation,gibberellic,acid,GA,signaling,pathway,young,panicle,tissues,Analysis,haplotypes,shows,obvious,divergence,between,japonica,indica,lineages,Our,findings,reveal,may,explain,differences,among,modern,cultivars,could,used,breed,varieties,optimized,shape
AB值：
0.539856
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机标中图分类号，由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成，仅供学习研究参考。
