典型文献
Bulk nanocrystalline W-Ti alloys with exceptional mechanical properties and thermal stability
文献摘要:
Nanocrystalline(NC)W metals and alloys often exhibit higher radiation tolerance and strength than their coarse-grained counterparts.However,their thermal stability is low,making it difficult to achieve bulk NC W metals and alloys by consolidation using conventional techniques such as pressure-less sintering,hot-explosive-compaction sintering,and spark plasma sintering.Here we report the synthesis and mechanical properties of bulk NC W100-xTix(x=10 at.%-30 at.%)alloys prepared by consolidating mechanically al-loyed NC powders under a high-temperature/high-pressure condition.Adding 20 at.%-30 at.%Ti largely improves the sinterability of NC W-Ti alloy powders.The room-temperature microhardness and compres-sive yield strength of consolidated bulk NC W80Ti20 alloy are~16.9 and 6.0 GPa,respectively,which are mainly caused by grain boundary strengthening and significantly higher than those of previously re-ported W and W alloys.The ultimate compressive strength of bulk NC W80Ti20 measured between 900 and 1100℃deceases with increasing temperature.This behavior can be explained by the activation of Rachinger grain boundary sliding.No grain growth is observed in bulk NC W80Ti20 after compression at 1000℃.Theoretical calculation suggests that it is the segregation of Ti at grain boundaries that decreases the specific grain boundary free energy and makes the NC W80Ti20 alloy thermodynamically stable.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
H.X.Xue;X.C.Cai;Visualization;B.R.Sun;X.Shen;C.C.Du;X.J.Wang;Project administration;T.T.Yang;S.W.Xin;T.D.Shen
作者机构:
Clean Nano Energy Center,State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;CSSC 723rd Research Institute,China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited,Yangzhou 225000,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]H.X.Xue;X.C.Cai;Visualization;B.R.Sun;X.Shen;C.C.Du;X.J.Wang;Project administration;T.T.Yang;S.W.Xin;T.D.Shen-.Bulk nanocrystalline W-Ti alloys with exceptional mechanical properties and thermal stability)[J].材料科学技术(英文版),2022(19):16-28
A类:
xTix,loyed,sinterability,W80Ti20,deceases,Rachinger
B类:
Bulk,nanocrystalline,alloys,exceptional,properties,thermal,stability,Nanocrystalline,NC,metals,often,exhibit,higher,radiation,tolerance,than,their,coarse,grained,counterparts,However,low,making,difficult,achieve,bulk,by,consolidation,using,conventional,techniques,such,pressure,less,sintering,hot,explosive,compaction,spark,plasma,Here,report,synthesis,W100,prepared,consolidating,mechanically,powders,under,temperature,condition,Adding,largely,improves,room,microhardness,yield,consolidated,GPa,respectively,which,mainly,caused,boundary,strengthening,significantly,those,previously,ported,ultimate,compressive,measured,between,increasing,This,behavior,explained,activation,sliding,No,growth,observed,after,compression,Theoretical,calculation,suggests,that,segregation,boundaries,decreases,specific,free,energy,makes,thermodynamically,stable
AB值:
0.504802
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