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典型文献
Ground motion prediction equations based on shallow crustal earthquakes in Georgia and the surrounding Caucasus
文献摘要:
Strong ground motions caused by earthquakes with magnitudes ranging from 3.5 to 6.9 and hypocentral distances of up to 300 km were recorded by local broadband stations and three-component accelerograms within Georgia's enhanced digital seismic network. Such data mixing is particularly effective in areas where strong ground motion data are lacking. The data were used to produce models based on ground-motion prediction equations (GMPEs), one benefit of which is that they take into consideration information from waveforms across a wide range of frequencies. In this study, models were developed to predict ground motions for peak ground acceleration and 5%-damped pseudo-absolute-acceleration spectra for periods between 0.01 and 10 s. Short-period ground motions decayed faster than long-period motions, though decay was still in the order of approximately 1/r. Faulting mechanisms and local soil conditions greatly influence GMPEs. The spectral acceleration (SA) of thrust faults was higher than that for either strike-slip or normal faults but the influence of strike-slip faulting on SA was slightly greater than that for normal faults. Soft soils also caused significantly more amplification than rocky sites.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Jorjiashvili Nato;Shengelia Ia;Godoladze Tea;Gunia Irakli;Akubardia Dimitri
作者机构:
Institute of Earth Sciences and National Seismic Monitoring Center,Ilia State University,Tbilisi 0177,Georgia
引用格式:
[1]Jorjiashvili Nato;Shengelia Ia;Godoladze Tea;Gunia Irakli;Akubardia Dimitri-.Ground motion prediction equations based on shallow crustal earthquakes in Georgia and the surrounding Caucasus)[J].地震学报(英文版),2022(06):497-509
A类:
hypocentral,accelerograms,GMPEs,Faulting
B类:
Ground,prediction,equations,shallow,crustal,earthquakes,Georgia,surrounding,Caucasus,Strong,ground,motions,caused,by,magnitudes,ranging,from,distances,up,were,recorded,local,broadband,stations,three,component,within,enhanced,digital,seismic,network,Such,data,mixing,particularly,effective,areas,where,strong,lacking,produce,models,benefit,which,that,they,take,into,consideration,information,waveforms,across,wide,range,frequencies,In,this,study,developed,peak,acceleration,damped,pseudo,absolute,periods,between,Short,decayed,faster,than,long,though,was,still,order,approximately,mechanisms,conditions,greatly,influence,spectral,SA,thrust,faults,higher,either,strike,slip,normal,but,faulting,slightly,greater,Soft,soils,also,significantly,more,amplification,rocky,sites
AB值:
0.573528
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