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典型文献
Effect of Iodine Supplementation on Iodine Nutrition and Thyroid Function in Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
文献摘要:
This study aimed to describe the situation of iodine supplementation in pregnant women, and to explore?the?effects?of?such?supplementation?measures on iodine nutrition and thyroid function. Pregnant women in seven provinces were selected by multi-stage sampling. Basic information was collected and a food frequency questionnaire was administered. Salt iodine, urinary iodine, and thyroid function were determined. Subjects were divided into five groups based on iodine supplementation. For pregnant women, the median urinary iodine concentration (MUIC)?in?seven?provinces?was 164.3?μg/L,?and?thyroid nodules (15.75%) were a common thyroid disease. Gestation, iodine supplementation, etc. impacted iodine nutrition and thyroid function. Compared with other groups, simultaneous iodine supplementation with iodized salt, iodine-rich foods, and iodine preparations (the ISFP group) was the most effective approach for improving iodine nutrition;supplementation via iodine-rich foods only showed the lowest prevalence of TPOAb-positive (5.48%) and TgAb-positive (1.37%) diseases. In addition, pregnant women?with?MUIC?in?the?150–249?μg/L?range?showed higher rates of TPOAb-positive (13.78%) disease and sub-hypothyroidism (5.38%) compared to those with MUIC in the 100–149 μg/L range;?however, goiter showed the opposite trend. Our results indicate that iodine supplementation needs vary from person to person.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
SUN Rong;QIAN Ting Ting;LIU Lan Chun;ZHAO Meng;CHE Wen Jing;ZHANG Ling;LI Wei Dong;JIA Qing Zhen;WANG Jian Hui;LI Jin Shu;CHEN Zhi Hui;ZHANG Bi Yun;LIU Peng
作者机构:
Center for Endemic Disease Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,Heilongjiang,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830002,Xinjiang,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Anhui Province, Hefei 238007, Anhui, China;Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Prevention in Shanxi Province,Linfen 041000,Shanxi,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110005,Liaoning,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350001,Fujian,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Hubei Province, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China;Key lab of Etiology and Epidemiology,Education Bureau of Heilongjiang Province&Ministry of Health,Microelement and human health lab of Heilongjiang Province,Center for Endemic Disease Control,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,Heilongjiang,China
引用格式:
[1]SUN Rong;QIAN Ting Ting;LIU Lan Chun;ZHAO Meng;CHE Wen Jing;ZHANG Ling;LI Wei Dong;JIA Qing Zhen;WANG Jian Hui;LI Jin Shu;CHEN Zhi Hui;ZHANG Bi Yun;LIU Peng-.Effect of Iodine Supplementation on Iodine Nutrition and Thyroid Function in Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study)[J].生物医学与环境科学(英文版),2022(07):641-647,中插13-中插17
A类:
MUIC,Gestation,iodized,ISFP
B类:
Effect,Iodine,Supplementation,Nutrition,Thyroid,Function,Pregnant,Women,Cross,Sectional,Study,This,study,aimed,describe,situation,iodine,supplementation,pregnant,women,explore,effects,such,measures,nutrition,function,seven,provinces,were,selected,by,multi,stage,sampling,Basic,information,was,collected,frequency,questionnaire,administered,Salt,urinary,determined,Subjects,divided,into,five,groups,For,median,concentration,nodules,common,etc,impacted,Compared,other,simultaneous,salt,rich,foods,preparations,most,effective,approach,improving,via,only,showed,lowest,prevalence,TPOAb,positive,TgAb,diseases,In,addition,range,higher,rates,sub,hypothyroidism,compared,those,however,goiter,opposite,trend,Our,results,indicate,that,needs,vary,from,person
AB值:
0.505736
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