典型文献
Spotting ignition of larch (Larix gmelinii) fuel bed by different firebrands
文献摘要:
Spot fire increase the difficulty of fire-fighting and threaten public safety,and therefore it is important to study ignition probabilities of fuel bed by different fire-brands,in order to understand ignition mechanisms and analyze the formation of spot fires.This will provide an important basis for further study to improve the fire-fighting efficiency and reduce casualties.In this study,the ignition probabilities of larch (Larix gmelinii) fuel beds with differ-ent moisture levels and packing ratios by diffreent firebrands,including cones and twigs of different sizes,was investi-gated.Ignition experiments were conducted at different wind speeds generated by fans.The results show that,regardless of moisture content and packing ratio,ignition probability is zero when there is no wind.Both moisture content and wind speed significantly influence ignition probability,while packing ratio has almost no effect.The maximum moisture content at which firebrand ignition occurred was 50%,and ignition probability increased with wind speed and decreased with moisture content.Cones have the highest ignition prob-ability,followed by large twigs and by small twigs.Ignition probability is also affected by firebrand shapes and sizes that determine their potential heat and contact area to the fuel bed.Two empirical models were established to link ignition probability with fuel properties and wind speed.This study will help clarify the mechanism of spot ignition and reduce corresponding losses.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Guang Yang;Jibin Ning;Lifu Shu;Jili Zhang;Hongzhou Yu;Xueying Di
作者机构:
School of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,People's Republic of China;Key Laboratory of Forest Protection,Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,People's Republic of China;Research Centre of Cold Temperate Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Harbin 150086,People's Republic of China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Guang Yang;Jibin Ning;Lifu Shu;Jili Zhang;Hongzhou Yu;Xueying Di-.Spotting ignition of larch (Larix gmelinii) fuel bed by different firebrands)[J].林业研究(英文版),2022(01):171-181
A类:
Spotting,firebrands,diffreent,firebrand,Cones
B类:
ignition,larch,Larix,gmelinii,fuel,by,different,difficulty,fighting,threaten,public,safety,therefore,important,study,probabilities,order,understand,mechanisms,analyze,formation,spot,fires,This,will,provide,basis,further,improve,efficiency,reduce,casualties,In,this,beds,moisture,levels,packing,ratios,including,cones,twigs,sizes,was,investi,gated,Ignition,experiments,were,conducted,wind,speeds,generated,fans,results,show,that,regardless,content,probability,zero,when,no,Both,significantly,influence,while,has,almost,effect,maximum,which,occurred,increased,decreased,have,highest,followed,large,small,also,affected,shapes,determine,their,potential,heat,contact,area,Two,empirical,models,established,link,properties,help,clarify,corresponding,losses
AB值:
0.435339
相似文献
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。