典型文献
Hierarchical dimensional crossover of an optically-trapped quantum gas with disorder
文献摘要:
Dimensionality serves as an indispensable ingredient in any attempt to formulate low-dimensional physics,and studying the dimensional crossover at a fundamental level is challenging.The purpose of this work is to study the hierarchical dimensional crossovers,namely the crossover from three dimensions(3D)to quasi-2D and then to ID.Our system consists of a 3D Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an anisotropic 2D optical lattice characterized by the lattice depths V1 along the x direction and V2 along the y direction,respectively,where the hierarchical dimensional crossover is controlled via Vi and V2-.We analytically derive the ground-state energy,quantum depletion and the superfluid density of the system.Our results demonstrate the 3D-quasi-2D-lD dimensional crossovers in the behavior of quantum fluctuations.Conditions for possible experimental realization of our scenario are also discussed.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Kangkang Li;Zhaoxin Liang
作者机构:
Department of Physics,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Kangkang Li;Zhaoxin Liang-.Hierarchical dimensional crossover of an optically-trapped quantum gas with disorder)[J].理论物理,2022(12):138-145
A类:
crossovers,lD
B类:
Hierarchical,dimensional,optically,trapped,quantum,gas,disorder,Dimensionality,serves,indispensable,ingredient,any,attempt,formulate,low,physics,studying,fundamental,level,challenging,purpose,this,work,hierarchical,namely,from,three,dimensions,quasi,2D,then,ID,Our,system,consists,Bose,Einstein,condensate,anisotropic,lattice,characterized,by,depths,V1,along,direction,V2,respectively,where,controlled,via,Vi,We,analytically,derive,ground,state,energy,depletion,superfluid,density,results,demonstrate,behavior,fluctuations,Conditions,possible,experimental,realization,our,scenario,are,also,discussed
AB值:
0.597385
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