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典型文献
City-level emission peak and drivers in China
文献摘要:
China is playing an increasing role in global climate change mitigation,and local authorities need more city-specific information on the emissions trends and patterns when designing low-carbon policies.This study provides the most comprehensive CO2 emission inventories of 287 Chinese cities from 2001 to 2019.The emission inventories are compiled for 47 economic sectors and include energy-related emis-sions for 17 types of fossil fuels and process-related emissions from cement production.We further inves-tigate the state of the emission peak in each city and reveal hidden driving forces.The results show that 38 cities have proactively peaked their emissions for at least five years and another 21 cities also have emission decline,but passively.The 38 proactively peaked cities achieved emission decline mainly by efficiency improvements and structural changes in energy use,while the 21 passively emission declined cities reduced emissions at the cost of economic recession or population loss.We propose that those pas-sively emission declined cities need to face up to the reasons that caused the emission to decline,and fully exploit the opportunities provided by industrial innovation and green investment brought by low-carbon targets to achieve economic recovery and carbon mitigation goals.Proactively peaked cities need to seek strategies to maintain the downward trend in emissions and avoid an emission rebound and thus provide successful models for cities with still growing emissions to achieve an emission peak.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Yuli Shan;Yuru Guan;Ye Hang;Heran Zheng;Yanxian Li;Dabo Guan;Jiashuo Li;Ya Zhou;Li Li;Klaus Hubacek
作者机构:
School of Geography,Earth and Environmental Sciences,University of Birmingham,Birmingham B15 2TT,UK;Integrated Research on Energy,Environment and Society,Energy and Sustainability Research Institute Groningen,University of Groningen,Groningen 9747 AG,Netherlands;College of Economics and Management&Research Centre for Soft Energy Science,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China;The Bartlett School of Sustainable Construction,University College London,London WC1E 6BT,UK;Industrial Ecology Programme,Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Trondheim 7491,Norway;Department of Earth System Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100871,China;Institute of Blue and Green Development,Shandong University,Weihai 264209,China;Key Laboratory of City Cluster Environmental Safety and Green Development,Ministry of Education,School of Ecology,Environment and Resources,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China
引用格式:
[1]Yuli Shan;Yuru Guan;Ye Hang;Heran Zheng;Yanxian Li;Dabo Guan;Jiashuo Li;Ya Zhou;Li Li;Klaus Hubacek-.City-level emission peak and drivers in China)[J].科学通报(英文版),2022(18):1910-1920
A类:
Proactively
B类:
City,level,drivers,China,playing,increasing,role,global,climate,mitigation,local,authorities,need,more,city,specific,information,emissions,trends,patterns,when,designing,low,carbon,policies,This,study,provides,most,comprehensive,inventories,Chinese,cities,from,are,compiled,economic,sectors,include,energy,related,types,fossil,fuels,process,cement,production,We,further,tigate,state,each,reveal,hidden,driving,forces,results,show,that,have,proactively,peaked,their,least,five,years,another,also,but,passively,achieved,mainly,by,efficiency,improvements,structural,changes,while,declined,reduced,cost,recession,population,loss,propose,those,face,up,reasons,caused,fully,exploit,opportunities,provided,industrial,innovation,green,investment,brought,targets,recovery,goals,seek,strategies,maintain,downward,avoid,rebound,thus,successful,models,still,growing
AB值:
0.534667
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