典型文献
Overestimation of global soil heterotrophic respiration
文献摘要:
Soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) is the flux of CO2 that microbes and soil fauna release to the atmosphere by extracting the energy of organic molecules that they break down [1].Rh closes the terrestrial carbon cycle by recycling more than 70% of the annual total fixed carbon to the atmosphere per year so that it can be reused by plants for photosynthesis [2].Rh plays a key role in regulating the changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations as well as the consequential climate feedbacks [3,4].However,global Rh estimates suffer from large uncertainty.The simulated global Rh value ranges from 30 to 64 Pg C a-1 by MsTMIP models [5],from 47 to 72 Pg C a-1 by Trendy models [6],and from 42 to 73 Pg C a-1 by CMIP5 models [1].High spatial heterogeneity and the close contin-gency of soil decomposition on environmental changes,such as temperature and soil moisture,may be a response to such great unpredictability [7].Rh is highly transient and variable at diurnal,seasonal and multiyear scales.Short-term observations and limited in situ measurements,as well as low representativeness in many key regions with high soil carbon stocks and difficult accessibili-ties,such as the northern circumpolar permafrost region and high-altitude Tibetan region,make Rh the most unpredictable pro-cess in land-carbon cycle models [8].Accurate estimates of Rh at regional and global scales are thus imperative to quantify the land carbon sink,to evaluate land-carbon cycle models and to define baselines for climate change mitigation efforts.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Yue He;Jinzhi Ding
作者机构:
Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science,College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Resources and Environment (TPESRE),Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Yue He;Jinzhi Ding-.Overestimation of global soil heterotrophic respiration)[J].科学通报(英文版),2022(03):223-225
A类:
MsTMIP,Trendy,accessibili
B类:
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AB值:
0.572165
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