典型文献
Status and Social Capital:A Cross-Sectional Quantitative Investigation of Flood Survivors in South Punjab,Pakistan
文献摘要:
A growing body of evidence underscores that social capital mitigates the impact of natural hazards such as floods.But we know less about the distribution of social ties in developing countries regularly hit by shocks.Our study examined the differences between demographic groups in South Punjab,Pakistan affected by the 2010 floods,compar-ing respondents'levels of social capital measured through proxies such as received social support,perceived commu-nity cohesion,accessibility to leadership,and general level of trust.We carried out univariate and multivariate analyses of factors including gender,education,occupation,landhold-ing,family size,annual income,number of livestock,and home stability.Using data collected in face-to-face inter-views with 450 flood survivors,our analysis showed no sta-tistically significant difference in the flood victims'scores on all four scales based on gender and family size.However,education,occupation,landholding,annual income,and home stability statistically correlated with levels of social capital.Respondents with high levels of education,high lev-els of land,higher home stability,and a government job typi-cally had higher scores in all four measurements of social ties.Our results show strong inequality in the distribution of social capital,with better connections and assistance coming to those who already have better socioeconomic positions in society.
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中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Muhammad Siddique Akbar;Muhammad Rizwan Safdar;Farhan Navid Yousaf;Daniel P.Aldrich
作者机构:
Institute of Social and Cultural Studies,University of the Punjab,Lahore 054590,Pakistan;Security and Resilience Studies Program,Department of Political Science,Northeastern University,Boston,MA 02115,USA
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Muhammad Siddique Akbar;Muhammad Rizwan Safdar;Farhan Navid Yousaf;Daniel P.Aldrich-.Status and Social Capital:A Cross-Sectional Quantitative Investigation of Flood Survivors in South Punjab,Pakistan)[J].国际灾害风险科学学报(英文版),2022(04):549-560
A类:
landhold,tistically,landholding
B类:
Status,Social,Capital,Cross,Sectional,Quantitative,Investigation,Flood,Survivors,South,Punjab,Pakistan,growing,body,evidence,underscores,that,social,capital,mitigates,impact,natural,hazards,such,floods,But,know,less,about,distribution,ties,developing,countries,regularly,hit,by,shocks,Our,study,examined,differences,between,demographic,groups,affected,compar,respondents,levels,measured,through,proxies,received,support,perceived,commu,nity,cohesion,accessibility,leadership,general,trust,We,carried,univariate,multivariate,analyses,factors,including,gender,education,occupation,family,size,annual,income,number,livestock,home,stability,Using,data,collected,face,inter,views,survivors,analysis,showed,significant,victims,four,scales,However,statistically,correlated,Respondents,higher,government,job,typi,had,measurements,results,strong,inequality,better,connections,assistance,coming,those,who,already,have,socioeconomic,positions,society
AB值:
0.598079
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