典型文献
Adaptive Wall-Based Attachment Ventilation:A Comparative Study on Its Effectiveness in Airborne Infection Isolation Rooms with Negative Pressure
文献摘要:
The transmission of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has presented challenges for the control of the indoor environment of isolation wards.Scientific air distribution design and operation management are crucial to ensure the environmental safety of medical staff.This paper proposes the application of adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation and evaluates this air supply mode based on contaminants dispersion,removal efficiency,thermal comfort,and operating expense.Adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation provides a direct supply of fresh air to the occupied zone.In comparison with a ceiling air supply or upper sidewall air supply,adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation results in a 15%-47%lower average concentration of contaminants,for a continual release of contaminants at the same air changes per hour(ACH;10 h-1).The contaminant removal efficiency of complete mixing ventilation cannot exceed 1.For adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation,the contaminant removal efficiency is an exponential function of the ACH.Compared with the ceiling air supply mode or upper sidewall air supply mode,adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation achieves a similar thermal comfort level(predicted mean vote(PMV)of-0.1-0.4;draught rate of 2.5%-6.7%)and a similar performance in removing contaminants,but has a lower ACH and uses less energy.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Ying Zhang;Ou Han;Angui Li;Li'an Hou;Thomas Olofsson;Linhua Zhang;Wenjun Lei
作者机构:
School of Building Services Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 710055,China;Department of Applied Physics and Electronics,Ume? University,Ume? SE 90187,Sweden;School of Thermal Engineering,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Ying Zhang;Ou Han;Angui Li;Li'an Hou;Thomas Olofsson;Linhua Zhang;Wenjun Lei-.Adaptive Wall-Based Attachment Ventilation:A Comparative Study on Its Effectiveness in Airborne Infection Isolation Rooms with Negative Pressure)[J].工程(英文),2022(01):130-137
A类:
Rooms,draught
B类:
Adaptive,Wall,Based,Attachment,Ventilation,Comparative,Study,Its,Effectiveness,Airborne,Infection,Isolation,Negative,Pressure,transmission,coronavirus,disease,has,presented,challenges,control,indoor,isolation,wards,Scientific,air,distribution,design,operation,management,crucial,ensure,environmental,safety,medical,staff,This,paper,proposes,application,adaptive,attachment,ventilation,evaluates,this,supply,mode,contaminants,dispersion,removal,efficiency,thermal,comfort,operating,expense,provides,direct,fresh,occupied,zone,comparison,ceiling,upper,sidewall,results,lower,average,concentration,continual,release,same,changes,hour,ACH,complete,mixing,cannot,exceed,For,exponential,function,Compared,achieves,similar,level,predicted,mean,vote,PMV,rate,performance,removing,uses,less,energy
AB值:
0.531409
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