典型文献
Development of Transition Metal Nitrides as Oxygen and Hydrogen Electrocatalysts
文献摘要：
With the increasing demand for energy,various emerging energy storage/conversion technologies have gradually penetrated human life,providing numerous conveniences.The prac-tical application efficiency is often affected by the slow kinetics of hydrogen or oxygen electrocata-lytic reactions(hydrogen evolution and oxidation reactions,oxygen evolution and reduction reac-tions)among the emerging devices.Therefore,the researchers devote to finding cost-effective electrocatalysts.Non-noble metal catalysts have low cost and good catalytic activity,but poor sta-bility,agglomeration,dissolution,and other problems will occur after a long cycle,such as transition metal oxides and carbides.Transition metal nitrides(TMNs)stand out among all kinds of non-noble metal catalysts because of the intrinsic platinum-like electrocatalytic activities,relatively high con-ductivity,and wide range of tunability.In this review,the applications of TMNs in electrocatalytic fields are summarized based on the number of metals contained in TMNs.The practical application potentials of TMNs in fuel cell,water split-ting,zinc-air battery and other electrochemical energy storage/conversion devices are also listed.Finally,the design strategies and viewpoints of TMNs-based electrocatalyst are summarized.The potential challenges of TMNs-based electrocatalyst in the development of electrocatalytic energy devices in the future are prospected.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Xuesheng Yan;Daijie Deng;Suqin Wu;Henan Li;Li Xu
作者机构：
Institute for Energy Research,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Key Laboratory of Zhenjiang,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Xuesheng Yan;Daijie Deng;Suqin Wu;Henan Li;Li Xu-.Development of Transition Metal Nitrides as Oxygen and Hydrogen Electrocatalysts)[J].结构化学,2022(07):4-15
A类：
conveniences
B类：
Development,Transition,Metal,Nitrides,Oxygen,Hydrogen,Electrocatalysts,With,increasing,demand,energy,various,emerging,storage,conversion,technologies,have,gradually,penetrated,human,life,providing,numerous,efficiency,often,affected,by,slow,kinetics,hydrogen,oxygen,reactions,evolution,oxidation,reduction,among,devices,Therefore,researchers,devote,finding,cost,effective,electrocatalysts,Non,noble,good,activity,but,poor,agglomeration,dissolution,other,problems,will,occur,after,long,cycle,such,transition,oxides,carbides,nitrides,TMNs,stand,out,kinds,because,intrinsic,platinum,like,electrocatalytic,activities,relatively,high,ductivity,wide,range,tunability,In,this,review,applications,fields,are,summarized,number,metals,contained,practical,potentials,fuel,cell,water,split,ting,zinc,air,battery,electrochemical,also,listed,Finally,design,strategies,viewpoints,challenges,development,future,prospected
AB值：
0.575601
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