典型文献
Positive intercropping effects on biomass production are species-specific and involve rhizosphere enzyme activities:Evidence from a field study
文献摘要：
Less attention has been given to soil enzymes that contribute to beneficial rhizosphere interactions in intercropping systems.Therefore,we performed a field experiment by growing faba bean,lupine,and maize in mono and mixed cultures in a moderately fertile soil.We measured shoot biomass and the kinetic parameters(maximal velocity(Vmax)and Michaelis-constant(Km))of three key enzymes in the rhizosphere:Leucine-aminopeptidase(LAP),β-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminidase(NAG),and phosphomonoesterase(PHO).Faba bean benefitted in mixed cultures by greater shoot biomass production with both maize and lupine compared to its expected biomass in monoculture.Next,LAP and NAG kinetic parameters were less responsive to mono and mixed cultures across the crop species.In contrast,both the Vmax and Km values of PHO increased in the faba bean rhizosphere when grown in mixed cultures with maize and lupine.A positive relative interaction index for shoot P and N uptake for faba bean showed its net facilitative interactions in the mixed cultures.Overall,these results suggest that over-productivity in intercropping is crop-specific and the positive intercropping effects could be modulated by P availability.We argue that the enzyme activities involved in nutrient cycling should be incorporated in further research.
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中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Amit Kumar;Evgenia Blagodaskaya;Michaela A.Dippold;Vicky M.Temperton
作者机构：
Institute of Ecology,Faculty of Sustainability,Leuphana University Luneburg,21335,Luneburg,Germany;Department of Soil Ecology,Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research-UFZ Halle,06120,Halle(Saale),Germany;Agro-Technology Institute,RUDN University,117198,Moscow,Russia;Biogeochemistry of Agroecosystems,University of Goettingen,Buesgenweg 2,37077,Goettingen,Germany
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Amit Kumar;Evgenia Blagodaskaya;Michaela A.Dippold;Vicky M.Temperton-.Positive intercropping effects on biomass production are species-specific and involve rhizosphere enzyme activities:Evidence from a field study)[J].土壤生态学快报（英文）,2022(04):444-453
A类：
lupine,phosphomonoesterase,Faba
B类：
Positive,intercropping,effects,biomass,production,species,specific,rhizosphere,activities,Evidence,from,field,study,Less,attention,has,been,given,soil,enzymes,that,contribute,beneficial,interactions,systems,Therefore,performed,experiment,by,growing,faba,bean,maize,mixed,cultures,moderately,fertile,We,measured,shoot,kinetic,parameters,maximal,velocity,Vmax,Michaelis,constant,Km,three,key,Leucine,aminopeptidase,LAP,acetylglucosaminidase,NAG,PHO,benefitted,greater,both,compared,its,expected,monoculture,Next,were,less,responsive,across,In,contrast,values,increased,when,grown,positive,relative,uptake,showed,facilitative,Overall,these,results,suggest,over,productivity,could,modulated,availability,argue,involved,nutrient,cycling,should,incorporated,further,research
AB值：
0.49756
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机标中图分类号，由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成，仅供学习研究参考。
