典型文献
Emerging Treatment Approaches to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure
文献摘要:
Heart failure (HF) is a major public health problem around the world. Although currently available therapies have improved outcomes, morbidity and mortality in patients with HF remain unacceptably high. Most guideline-recommended therapies for HF are indicated for patients with a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF). Until recently, treatment options that improved outcomes in patients with HF and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction or mildly reduced ejection fraction were limited. Over the past several years, however, several new drugs including angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitors (ARNIs), sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2 inhibitors), soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators, and a cardiac myotrope, omecamtiv mecarbil have all reported positive results in pivotal phase III clinical trials. Moreover, the results of these studies have provided evidence that both ARNIs and SGLT2 inhibitors can improve clinical outcomes in patients with HF across a broad spectrum of LVEF, not just in HFrEF. This article presents the rationale for the use of each of these 4 new classes of drugs, reviews the results from pivotal clinical trials showing their safety and efficacy, and provides a framework for how each drug has begun to be integrated into new HF management guidelines. Collectively, these new drugs provide hope for the millions of patients around the world who suffer from HF.
文献关键词:
Heart failure;Left ventricular ejection fraction: Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor;Sodium glucose cotransporter 2;Vericiguat;Omecamtiv mecarbil
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Greenberg Barry H.
作者机构:
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego Healthcare, La Jolla, California 92037-7411, USA
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Greenberg Barry H.-.Emerging Treatment Approaches to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure)[J].心血管病探索(英文),2022(04):231-240
A类:
ARNIs,myotrope,omecamtiv,Vericiguat,Omecamtiv
B类:
Emerging,Treatment,Approaches,Improve,Outcomes,Patients,Heart,Failure,failure,major,public,health,problem,around,world,Although,currently,available,therapies,have,improved,outcomes,morbidity,mortality,patients,remain,unacceptably,high,Most,recommended,are,indicated,reduced,left,ventricular,ejection,fraction,HFrEF,Until,recently,treatment,options,that,preserved,mildly,were,limited,Over,past,several,years,however,new,drugs,including,angiotensin,receptor,neprilysin,inhibitors,sodium,glucose,cotransporter,SGLT2,soluble,guanylate,cyclase,stimulators,cardiac,mecarbil,all,reported,positive,results,pivotal,phase,III,clinical,trials,Moreover,these,studies,provided,evidence,both,can,across,broad,spectrum,LVEF,not,just,This,article,presents,rationale,use,each,classes,reviews,from,showing,their,safety,efficacy,provides,framework,begun,integrated,into,management,guidelines,Collectively,hope,millions,who,suffer,Left,Angiotensin,Sodium
AB值:
0.564825
相似文献
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。