Climate change significantly impacts the lives of all people. Global change is composed of multiple factors that affect the population differently, having a very significant impact in the Mediterranean area. Human beings, through their actions, try to mitigate this impact and thus generate a more resilient society. Extreme hydro- logical events are affected by this climate change, with torrential rainfall events and severe droughts becoming frequent. Understanding these trends will allow us to better adapt to future conditions. This study aims to analyse catastrophic floods and severe droughts from paleo studies to studies that focus on future projections. For this purpose, a search for information has been carried out through other studies over the last five years to have a current perspective of this situation. Studies point to changes in the dynamics of floods and droughts, not only worsening the extremes but also affecting the average values of the records of each. In addition, the studies point out that anthropic action is accelerating the changes, with human beings and their capacity to adapt being infe- rior to the velocity of this global change. It is necessary to generate a paradigm shift in terms of global production by trying to adapt to future extreme flood and drought hazards.

Carlos Sánchez-García;Marcos Francos

PaleoRisk Research Group,Geography Department,Faculty of Geography and History,University of Barcelona,Barcelona,Espa?a;IPHES Catalan Institute for Human Palaeoecology and Social Evolution,Tarragona,Espa?a;Department of Geography,Faculty of Geography and History,University of Salamanca,Cervantes s/n,37002,Salamanca,Spain;Centro de Investigación de Estudios Avanzados del Maule(CIEAM),Universidad Católica del Maule,Av.San Miguel 3605,3466706,Talca,Chile

地理学与可持续性（英文）

[1]Carlos Sánchez-García;Marcos Francos-.Human-environmental interaction with extreme hydrological events and climate change scenarios as background)[J].地理学与可持续性（英文）,2022(03):232-236

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