典型文献
COVID-19 in children: epidemic issues and candidate vaccines
文献摘要：
A large-scale vaccination of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) in adults has been conducted for nearly a year, and there is a growing recognition that immunization for children is also essential. It has been months since emergency use of pediatric COVID-19 vaccine was approved, we reviewed the prevalence and transmission of COVID-19 in children. The prevalence of COVID-19 in children is reduced due to vaccination even in a Delta prevalent period, so an increase in the vaccination rate is needed in children. Although the precise role of children in the transmission requires more research to uncover, they likely played a significant role, according to the available literature. We also described four candidate COVID-19 vaccines for children on their safety and immunogenicity and the impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 variants on childhood vaccination. Safety issues on pediatric vaccines post-approval, like adverse events following immunization and adverse events of special interest require studies on long-term and effective regulatory mechanisms.
文献关键词：
Adverse events;COVID-19;Children;COVID-19 vaccine;SARS-CoV-2 transmission;Vaccine safety
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
Zhang Peng;Wei Mingwei;Jin Pengfei;Li Zhuopei;Li Jingxin;Zhu Fengcai
作者机构：
Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China;NHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China;Institute of Global Public Health and Emergency Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]Zhang Peng;Wei Mingwei;Jin Pengfei;Li Zhuopei;Li Jingxin;Zhu Fengcai-.COVID-19 in children: epidemic issues and candidate vaccines)[J].中华医学杂志（英文版）,2022(11):1314-1324
A类：
B类：
children,epidemic,issues,candidate,vaccines,large,scale,vaccination,coronavirus,disease,adults,has,been,conducted,nearly,year,there,growing,recognition,that,immunization,also,essential,It,months,since,emergency,use,pediatric,was,approved,reviewed,prevalence,transmission,reduced,due,Delta,prevalent,period,increase,rate,needed,Although,precise,role,requires,more,research,uncover,they,likely,played,significant,according,available,literature,We,described,four,their,safety,immunogenicity,impact,severe,acute,respiratory,syndrome,variants,childhood,Safety,post,approval,adverse,events,following,special,interest,studies,long,term,effective,regulatory,mechanisms,Adverse,Children,SARS,CoV,Vaccine
AB值：
0.579782
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