典型文献
A quantum circuit design of AES requiring fewer quantum qubits and gate operations
文献摘要:
Advanced Encryption Standard(AES)is one of the most widely used block ciphers nowadays,and has been established as an encryption standard in 2001.Here we design AES-128 and the sample-AES(S-AES)quantum circuits for deciphering.In the quantum circuit of AES-128,we perform an affine transformation for the SubBytes part to solve the problem that the initial state of the output qubits in SubBytes is not the|0>?8 state.After that,we are able to encode the new round sub-key on the qubits encoding the previous round sub-key,and this improvement reduces the number of qubits used by 224 compared with Langenberg et al.'s implementation.For S-AES,a complete quantum circuit is presented with only 48 qubits,which is already within the reach of existing noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Ze-Guo Wang;Shi-Jie Wei;Gui-Lu Long
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology and School of Information Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information,Beijing 100084,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Ze-Guo Wang;Shi-Jie Wei;Gui-Lu Long-.A quantum circuit design of AES requiring fewer quantum qubits and gate operations)[J].物理学前沿,2022(04):99-105
A类:
SubBytes,Langenberg
B类:
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AB值:
0.539892
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