首站-论文投稿智能助手
典型文献
Landslide susceptibility mapping using the infinite slope,SHALSTAB,SINMAP,and TRIGRS models in Serra do Mar,Brazil
文献摘要:
Slope failure triggered by heavy rainfall is very common in tropical and subtropical regions and a cause of major social and economic damage.Landslide susceptibility maps can be generated using geographical information systems(GIS)and limit equilibrium slope stability models coupled or not to hydrological equations.This study investigated the efficacy of four models used for slope stability analysis in predicting landslide-susceptible areas in a GIS environment.The selected models are the infinite slope,the shallow slope stability model(SHALSTAB),the stability index mapping(SINMAP),and the transient rainfall infiltration and grid-based regional slope-stability(TRIGRS).For comparisons,the authors(a)included the infinite slope equation in all models,(b)clearly defined input parameters and failure triggering mechanisms for each simulation(soil depth,water table height,rainfall intensity),(c)determined appropriate values for each model to obtain stability levels that represented similar hydrogeotechnical conditions,and(d)considered upper-third areas of landslide scars to estimate the reliability of susceptibility maps using validation indices.An intense rainfall event occurred in Serra do Mar,Brazil in January 2014 triggered hundreds of landslides and was used for back analysis and evaluation of the slope stability analysis models.When rainfall intensity is not considered,the four models produced very similar results.The most reliable landslide susceptibility map was generated using TRIGRS and considering the granite residual granite soils geological-geotechnical unit,subjected to a rainfall intensity of 210 mm for 2 h under unsaturated conditions.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Thiago Machado do PINHO;Oswaldo AUGUSTO FILHo
作者机构:
University of S?o Paulo,S?o Carlos,SP,13566-590,Brazil
引用格式:
[1]Thiago Machado do PINHO;Oswaldo AUGUSTO FILHo-.Landslide susceptibility mapping using the infinite slope,SHALSTAB,SINMAP,and TRIGRS models in Serra do Mar,Brazil)[J].山地科学学报(英文版),2022(04):1018-1036
A类:
SHALSTAB,SINMAP,hydrogeotechnical
B类:
Landslide,susceptibility,mapping,using,infinite,slope,TRIGRS,models,Serra,do,Mar,Brazil,Slope,failure,triggered,by,heavy,rainfall,very,common,subtropical,regions,cause,major,social,economic,damage,maps,can,be,generated,geographical,information,systems,limit,equilibrium,stability,coupled,not,hydrological,equations,This,study,investigated,efficacy,four,used,analysis,predicting,susceptible,areas,environment,selected,shallow,transient,infiltration,grid,regional,For,comparisons,authors,included,clearly,defined,input,parameters,triggering,mechanisms,each,simulation,depth,water,table,height,intensity,determined,appropriate,values,obtain,levels,that,represented,similar,conditions,considered,upper,third,scars,estimate,reliability,validation,indices,An,intense,event,occurred,January,hundreds,landslides,was,back,evaluation,When,produced,results,most,reliable,considering,granite,residual,soils,geological,unit,subjected,under,unsaturated
AB值:
0.512187
相似文献
Debris flow simulation 2D(DFS 2D):Numerical modelling of debris flows and calibration of friction parameters
Minu Treesa Abraham;Neeelima Satyam;Biswajeet Pradhan;Hongling Tian-Department of Civil Engineering,Indian Institute of Technology Indore,Indore,India;Centre for Advanced Modelling and Geospatial Information Systems(CAMGIS),School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology,University of Technology Sydney,Sydney,Australia;Center of Excellence for Climate Change Research,King Abdulaziz University,Jeddah,Saudi Arabia;Earth Observation Centre,Institute of Climate Change,University Kebangsaan Malaysia,Bangi,Malaysia;Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Process,Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu,China
Using a modified PAP/RAC model and GIS-for mapping water erosion and causal risk factors:Case study of the Asfalou watershed,Morocco
Jad Tahouri;Abdelhamid Sadiki;L'houcine Karrat;Verner Carl Johnson;Ngai weng Chan;Zhang Fei;Hsiang Te Kung-Département des Sciences de la Terre,Université Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah,Faculté des Sciences Dhar Mahraz,Laboratoire de Géosciences,Environnement et Ressources Associées(LGERA),B.P.1796,Fès,Atlas,Morocco;International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior(IASPEI),Japan;Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences,Colorado Mesa University,Grand Junction,CO,81501,USA;School of Humanities,University Sains Malaysia,11800,Penang,Malaysia;Resources and Environment Department,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,830046,People's Republic of China;Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,Ministry of Education,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,830046,People's Republic of China;Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Wisdom City and Environment Modeling,Urumqi,830046,People's Republic of China;Departments of Earth Sciences,The University of Memphis,Memphis,TN,38152,USA
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。