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典型文献
Thermoresponsive Al3+-crosslinked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/alginate composite for green recovery of lithium from Li-spiked seawater
文献摘要:
With the rapid increase in the demand for lithium as an energy-critical element,the recovery of Li+ions from seawater is a worldwide challenging issue.Herein,we propose a new facile and fast selective recovery approach of Li+using an Al3+-crosslinked poly(N-iso-propylacrylamide)(PNIPAAm)/alginate(Alg)(PNP/Alg(Al))adsorbent.The in situ TEM images indicate that Alg-Al3+coordination is reorganized via the rearrangement of PNIPAAm and Alg networks,as the temperature increases.The reorganization eventually leads to the formation of polycrystalline structure.The in situ FTIR results exhibit that PNP/Alg(Al)composite has peculiar phase transitions,which in-cludes a retrogressive phase change from hydrophobic to hydrophilic.The synergetic effect of the strong repulsion force of A13+ions and the attractive force of negatively charged polymeric chains enables the efficient adsorption of Li+ions with a low affinity from Li-spiked seawater.7.3%of Li+ions are recovered from Li-spiked seawater although the concentration of Li-spiked seawater is very high.In addition,Li+ions can be extracted from PNP/Alg(Al)composite with the use of a small thermal energy.The proposed thermoresponsive IPN gel provides a strong potential in practical applications for Li+recovery as an innovative energy-material strategy.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Sung Ho Park;Sang Joon Lee
作者机构:
Department of Mechanical Engineering,Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH),Pohang,790-784,South Korea
引用格式:
[1]Sung Ho Park;Sang Joon Lee-.Thermoresponsive Al3+-crosslinked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/alginate composite for green recovery of lithium from Li-spiked seawater)[J].绿色能源与环境(英文),2022(02):334-344
A类:
Thermoresponsive,Li+using,propylacrylamide,Al3+coordination,A13+ions,Li+recovery
B类:
crosslinked,isopropylacrylamide,alginate,composite,green,lithium,from,spiked,seawater,With,rapid,demand,energy,critical,element,Li+ions,worldwide,challenging,issue,Herein,we,new,facile,fast,selective,approach,PNIPAAm,Alg,PNP,adsorbent,situ,TEM,images,indicate,that,reorganized,via,rearrangement,networks,temperature,increases,reorganization,eventually,leads,formation,polycrystalline,structure,FTIR,results,exhibit,peculiar,phase,transitions,which,cludes,retrogressive,change,hydrophobic,hydrophilic,synergetic,effect,strong,repulsion,force,attractive,negatively,charged,polymeric,chains,enables,efficient,adsorption,low,affinity,are,recovered,although,concentration,high,In,addition,can,extracted,use,small,thermal,proposed,thermoresponsive,IPN,gel,provides,potential,practical,applications,innovative,material,strategy
AB值:
0.512951
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