典型文献
Enhanced Biodegradation of High-Salinity and Low- Temperature Crude-Oil Wastewater by Immobilized Crude-Oil Biodegrading Microbiota
文献摘要：
High salt and low temperature are the bottlenecks for the remove of oil contaminants by enriched crude-oil degrading microbiota in Liaohe Estuarine Wetland (LEW), China. To improve the performance of crude-oil removal, microbiota was further immobilized by two methods, i.e., sodium alginate (SA), and polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate (PVA+SA). Results showed that the crude oil was effectively removed by the enrichment with an average degrading ratio of 19.42–31.45 mg (L d) ?1. The optimal inoculum size for the n-alkanes removal was 10％ and 99.89％. Some members of genera Acinetobacter, Actinophytocola, Aquabac-terium, Dysgonomonas, Frigidibacter, Sphingobium, Serpens, and Pseudomonas dominated in crude-oil degrading microflora. Though the removal efficiency was lower than free bacteria when the temperature was 15℃, SA and PVA+SA immobilization im-proved the resistance to salinity. The composite crude-oil degrading microbiota in this study demonstrated a perspective potential for crude oil removal from surface water under high salinity and low temperature conditions.
文献关键词：
中图分类号：
作者姓名：
HUANG Xiao;ZHOU Ting;CHEN Xi;BAI Jie;ZHAO Yangguo
作者机构：
Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology,Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control,School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China;The Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science and Ecology,Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;Harbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen),Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resource Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control,Shenzhen 518055,China
文献出处：
引用格式：
[1]HUANG Xiao;ZHOU Ting;CHEN Xi;BAI Jie;ZHAO Yangguo-.Enhanced Biodegradation of High-Salinity and Low- Temperature Crude-Oil Wastewater by Immobilized Crude-Oil Biodegrading Microbiota)[J].中国海洋大学学报（自然科学英文版）,2022(01):141-151
A类：
Biodegradation,Immobilized,Biodegrading,Liaohe,LEW,PVA+SA,Actinophytocola,Aquabac,Dysgonomonas,Frigidibacter,Serpens
B类：
Enhanced,High,Salinity,Low,Temperature,Crude,Oil,Wastewater,by,Microbiota,salt,temperature,are,bottlenecks,oil,contaminants,enriched,crude,microbiota,Estuarine,Wetland,China,To,improve,performance,removal,was,further,immobilized,two,methods,sodium,alginate,polyvinyl,alcohol,Results,showed,that,effectively,removed,enrichment,average,ratio,optimal,inoculum,size,alkanes,Some,members,genera,Acinetobacter,terium,Sphingobium,Pseudomonas,dominated,microflora,Though,efficiency,lower,than,free,bacteria,when,immobilization,proved,resistance,salinity,composite,this,study,demonstrated,perspective,potential,from,surface,under,high,conditions
AB值：
0.497094
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机标中图分类号，由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成，仅供学习研究参考。
