The late-to post-collisional stage in orogenic systems is characterized by the coeval existence of bimodal potassic to ultrapotassic magmatic activity related to partial melting of an enriched lithospheric mantle together with crustal derived melts.In this paper,we present new whole rock geochemical analyses com-bined with zircon and titanite U-Pb and zircon Hf isotopic data from potassic to ultrapotassic rocks from six plutons that occur within the Archean Itacambira-Monte Azul block(BIMA),to discuss their petroge-nesis and the tectonic implications for the S?o Francisco paleocontinent.The new U-Pb ages range from ca.2.06 Ga to 1.98 Ga and reveal long-lasting potassic magmatism within the BIMA,which is within the late-to-post-collisional stage of the S?o Francisco paleocontinent evolution.The ultrapotassic rocks are compatible with a fluid-related metasomatized mantle source enriched by previous subduction events,whereas the potassic rocks are bimodal and have a transitional shoshonitic to A-type affinity.These rocks have a hybrid nature,possible related to the mixing between the mafic potassic/ultrapotassic rocks and high temperature crustal melts of the Archean continental crust.Our results also show an increase of within-plate signature towards the younger potassic magmas.The participation of an important Archean crustal component in the genesis of these rocks is highlighted by the common and occasionally abundant occurrence of Archean inherited zircons.The Hf isotopic record shows that most of the zircon inheritance has dominantly subchondritic εHr(t)values,which fits a crustal reworking derivation from a similar Eo-to Paleoarchean precursor crust.However,the presence of juvenile 2.36 Ga zircon inheritance in an ultrapotassic sample reveal the existence of a hidden reservoir that is somewhat similar to the described for the Mineiro Belt in southern S?o Francisco paleocontinent.

Samuel Moreira Bersan;André Danderfer;Craig Storey;Henrique Bruno;Hugo Moreira;Francisco Abreu;Cristiano Lana;Leonardo Gon?alves;Isabela Nahas

Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto,Departamento de Geologia,Campus Morro do Cruzeiro,Ouro Preto,MG CEP 35400-000,Brazil;University of Portsmouth,School of the Environment,Geography and Geosciences,Burnaby Building,Burnaby Road,Portsmouth PO1 3QL,UK;Tektos Research Group,UERJ-Rio de Janeiro State University,Brazil;Sustain Geologia,Belo Horizonte,Brazil

地学前缘（英文版）

[1]Samuel Moreira Bersan;André Danderfer;Craig Storey;Henrique Bruno;Hugo Moreira;Francisco Abreu;Cristiano Lana;Leonardo Gon?alves;Isabela Nahas-.A perspective on potassic and ultrapotassic rocks:Constraints on the Paleoproterozoic late to post-collisional event in the S?o Francisco paleocontinent)[J].地学前缘（英文版）,2022(05):242-266

ultrapotassic,paleocontinent,Itacambira,Azul,BIMA,petroge,subchondritic,Paleoarchean,Mineiro

perspective,rocks,Constraints,Paleoproterozoic,post,collisional,Francisco,stage,orogenic,systems,characterized,by,coeval,existence,bimodal,magmatic,activity,related,partial,melting,enriched,lithospheric,mantle,together,crustal,derived,melts,In,this,paper,present,new,whole,geochemical,analyses,bined,titanite,Pb,Hf,isotopic,data,from,six,plutons,that,within,Archean,Monte,block,discuss,their,tectonic,implications,ages,range,Ga,reveal,long,lasting,magmatism,which,evolution,are,compatible,fluid,metasomatized,source,previous,subduction,events,whereas,have,transitional,shoshonitic,type,affinity,These,hybrid,possible,mixing,between,mafic,temperature,continental,Our,results,also,increase,plate,signature,towards,younger,magmas,participation,important,component,genesis,these,highlighted,common,occasionally,abundant,occurrence,inherited,zircons,record,shows,most,inheritance,has,dominantly,Hr,values,fits,reworking,derivation,similar,Eo,precursor,However,presence,juvenile,sample,hidden,reservoir,somewhat,described,Belt,southern

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