典型文献
Application of Random Forest Regressions on Stellar Parameters of A-type Stars and Feature Extraction
文献摘要:
Measuring the stellar parameters of A-type stars is more difficult than FGK stars because of the sparse features in their spectra and the degeneracy between effective temperature(Teff)and gravity(log g).Modeling the relationship between fundamental stellar parameters and features through machine learning is possible because we can employ the advantage of big data rather than sparse known features.As soon as the model is successfully trained,it can be an efficient approach for predicting Teff and log g for A-type stars especially when there is large uncertainty in the continuum caused by flux calibration or extinction.In this paper,A-type stars are selected from LAMOST DR7 with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 50 and the Teff ranging within 7000 to 10,000 K.We perform the Random Forest(RF)algorithm,one of the most widely used machine learning algorithms to establish the regression relationship between the flux of all wavelengths and their corresponding stellar parameters(Teff)and(log g)respectively.The trained RF model not only can regress the stellar parameters but also can obtain the rank of the wavelength based on their sensibility to parameters.According to the rankings,we define line indices by merging adjacent wavelengths.The objectively defined line indices in this work are amendments to Lick indices including some weak lines.We use the Support Vector Regression algorithm based on our new defined line indices to measure the temperature and gravity and use some common stars from Simbad to evaluate our result.In addition,the Gaia Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is used for checking the accuracy of Teff and log g.
文献关键词:
中图分类号:
作者姓名:
Shu-Xin Chen;Wei-Min Sun;Ying He
作者机构:
Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China;Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tianjin Ren'ai College,Tianjin 301636,China;Key Lab of In-fiber Integrated Optics,Ministry Education of China,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150009,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Shu-Xin Chen;Wei-Min Sun;Ying He-.Application of Random Forest Regressions on Stellar Parameters of A-type Stars and Feature Extraction)[J].天文和天体物理学研究,2022(02):189-194
A类:
Regressions,FGK,Lick,Simbad,Hertzsprung
B类:
Application,Random,Forest,Stellar,Parameters,type,Stars,Feature,Extraction,Measuring,stellar,parameters,stars,more,difficult,than,because,sparse,features,their,spectra,degeneracy,between,effective,temperature,Teff,gravity,log,Modeling,relationship,fundamental,through,machine,learning,possible,can,employ,advantage,big,data,rather,known,soon,model,successfully,trained,efficient,approach,predicting,especially,when,there,large,uncertainty,continuum,caused,by,flux,calibration,extinction,In,this,paper,are,selected,from,LAMOST,DR7,signal,noise,greater,ranging,within,We,perform,RF,one,most,widely,algorithms,establish,regression,wavelengths,corresponding,respectively,not,only,but,also,obtain,sensibility,According,rankings,indices,merging,adjacent,objectively,defined,work,amendments,including,some,weak,lines,Support,Vector,our,new,measure,common,evaluate,result,addition,Gaia,Russell,diagram,checking,accuracy
AB值:
0.499374
相似文献
机标中图分类号,由域田数据科技根据网络公开资料自动分析生成,仅供学习研究参考。