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典型文献
Quantitative modeling,optimization,and verification of 63Ni-powered betavoltaic cells based on three-dimensional ZnO nanorod arrays
文献摘要:
Betavoltaic cells(BCs)are promising self-gen-erating power cells with long life and high power density.However,the low energy conversion efficiency(ECE)has limitations in practical engineering applications.Wide-bandgap semiconductors(WBGSs)with three-dimensional(3-D)nanostructures are ideal candidates for increasing the ECE of BCs.This paper proposes hydrothermally grown ZnO nanorod arrays(ZNRAs)for 63Ni-powered BCs.A quantitative model was established for simulation using the parameter values of the dark characteristics,which were obtained from the experimental measurements for a simu-lated BC based on a Ni-incorporated ZNRAs structure.Monte Carlo(MC)modeling and simulation were con-ducted to obtain the values of the βenergy deposited in ZNRAs with different nanorod spacings and heights.Through the simulation and optimization of the 3-D ZNRAs and 2-D ZnO bulk structures,the performance of the 63Ni-powered BCs based on both structures was eval-uated using a quantitative model.The BCs based on the 3-D ZNRAs structure and 2-D ZnO bulk structure achieved a maximum ECE of 10.1%and 4.69%,respectively,which indicates the significant superiority of 3-D nanostructured WBGSs in increasing the ECE of BCs.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Zan Ding;Tong-Xin Jiang;Ren-Rong Zheng;Na Wang;Li-Feng Zhang;Shi-Chao Liu;Xin Li;Hai-Sheng San
作者机构:
Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Shenzhen Research Institute of Xiamen University,Shenzhen 518000,China;China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China;Shanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources,Shanghai 200245,China
引用格式:
[1]Zan Ding;Tong-Xin Jiang;Ren-Rong Zheng;Na Wang;Li-Feng Zhang;Shi-Chao Liu;Xin Li;Hai-Sheng San-.Quantitative modeling,optimization,and verification of 63Ni-powered betavoltaic cells based on three-dimensional ZnO nanorod arrays)[J].核技术(英文版),2022(11):101-112
A类:
betavoltaic,Betavoltaic,WBGSs,ZNRAs
B类:
Quantitative,modeling,optimization,verification,63Ni,powered,cells,three,dimensional,ZnO,nanorod,arrays,BCs,are,promising,self,gen,erating,long,life,high,density,However,low,energy,conversion,efficiency,ECE,has,limitations,practical,engineering,applications,Wide,bandgap,semiconductors,nanostructures,ideal,candidates,increasing,This,paper,proposes,hydrothermally,grown,quantitative,was,established,simulation,using,parameter,values,dark,characteristics,which,obtained,from,experimental,measurements,lated,incorporated,Monte,Carlo,MC,ducted,deposited,different,spacings,heights,Through,bulk,performance,both,eval,uated,achieved,maximum,respectively,indicates,significant,superiority,nanostructured
AB值:
0.465305
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